白宫禁止CNN登空军一号报道特朗普行程White House Bars CNN From Air Force One for Trump Trip

白宫周五晚间向媒体公布了总统特朗普周六前往田纳西州诺克斯维尔的官方出行指引。根据既定日程，特朗普计划在周六中午出席田纳西大学对阵得克萨斯大学的大学美式橄榄球比赛。按照美国主要广播电视网络的轮值报道机制，CNN原定代表五大电视网登上空军一号专机，在空间受限的出行环境中跟进记录总统活动，并向其他电视机构分发音视频素材与现场信息。

White House officials distributed the official travel schedule on Friday night for President Donald Trump's Saturday trip to Knoxville, Tennessee, where he is scheduled to attend a midday college football game between the University of Tennessee and the University of Texas. Under the established rotation among major television broadcasters, CNN had been assigned to serve as the designated TV pool representative aboard Air Force One, tasked with recording presidential movements and sharing video footage and reporting with the other member networks in space-constrained travel environments.

但在白宫随后更新的专机媒体名单中，CNN未被列入随行记者名单。白宫发布的出行指引未安排CNN登机履职，且五大主流电视网轮值席位未获保留，导致周六专机缺少常规的主要电视轮值池记者。此前，特朗普政府曾在一周前下令禁止CNN、MS NOW及Politico进入白宫，这一出行限制直接成为双方围绕随行采访权限最新出现的争议焦点。

However, the updated travel guidance released by the White House omitted CNN from the presidential flight manifest. The exclusion left the standard five-network television rotation without its scheduled seat aboard the aircraft for Saturday's trip to Knoxville. The restriction on CNN's presidential flight access comes directly after the administration attempted to bar journalists from CNN, MS NOW, and Politico from White House grounds last week, renewing tensions over the administration's restrictions on pool coverage.

在三家媒体提起诉讼指控白宫侵犯宪法第一修正案权利后，美国哥伦比亚特区联邦地区法官蒂莫西·凯利于周四凌晨作出裁决，暂时阻却了特朗普政府对CNN、MS NOW和Politico实施的白宫准入禁令。凯利法官在裁定中指出，政府关于封禁媒体出于维护国家安全的主张缺乏事实依据支持，官员未能提供机密或非机密证据来证明受影响记者的报道损害了国家安全，因此裁定白宫须恢复受影响记者的记者通行证。

Following a First Amendment lawsuit brought by CNN, MS NOW, and Politico, U.S. District Judge Timothy Kelly issued an overnight decision early Thursday temporarily blocking the Trump administration's ban against the three news outlets. In his ruling, Judge Kelly determined that the administration lacked factual support for its claim that restricting the outlets was necessary for national security. He noted that government defendants provided no declarations or evidence—classified or unclassified—demonstrating how reporting cited in correspondence to the plaintiffs had harmed national security, thereby ordering the temporary restoration of reporters' White House credentials.

然而，凯利法官的临时裁定主要聚焦于白宫建筑群的常驻记者证，既未直接提及空军一号专机的搭乘权限，也未明确规范联合轮值报道的具体履职范围。新闻机构代理律师西奥多·布特罗斯周五在电视节目中表示，原告方认为法院此前的裁决效力同样覆盖媒体轮值报道的准入权利。目前法官已要求媒体机构在周一前提交初步禁制令申请，以寻求更长期限内暂停白宫的封禁举措。

Despite reinstating White House hard passes, Judge Kelly's temporary order did not explicitly rule on travel access aboard Air Force One or the administration of daily press pool responsibilities. Theodore Boutrous Jr., the attorney representing the news organizations, stated on television Friday that the plaintiffs interpret the court's decision as extending to pool coverage rights. Judge Kelly has given the news organizations until Monday to file a formal motion for a preliminary injunction to prevent the administration's restrictions over a longer period.

在白宫最初下令封禁CNN、MS NOW和Politico期间，由ABC、CBS、CNN、Fox和NBC组成的五大主要广播电视网络采取了罕见的联合抵制行动。四家未被封禁的电视机构决定暂停参与白宫轮值报道，并拒绝单独执行联合池报道职责，以表达对CNN等受限机构的声援。五家网络在此期间发布联合声明表示，公众在获取有关政府的准确、独立信息方面拥有重大知情权益，任何一届政府都不应仅仅因为反对媒体的报道内容而限制新闻机构的准入。

During the initial White House ban against CNN, MS NOW, and Politico, the five major U.S. broadcast networks took a rare coordinated stance to halt TV pool coverage. The four unaffected networks—ABC, CBS, Fox, and NBC—refused to perform pool duties on their own in solidarity with CNN until regular access was restored. In a joint statement issued during the standoff, ABC, CBS, CNN, Fox, and NBC stated that the public has a vital interest in receiving accurate, independent information about its government, adding that no administration should restrict a news organization because it objects to its reporting.

随着联邦法院作出临时裁决以及白宫官员重新允许记者进入，常规的电视轮值报道在周五日间一度短暂恢复运作。周五当天，CNN作为轮值池媒体成员参与了报道，负责记录总统特朗普在国家档案馆迎接中国领导人出访活动的现场画面并向其他电视机构分发素材。然而，由于白宫随后在周五晚间发布的专机出行指引中再次剔除CNN且未设常规五大电视网轮值席位，这一短暂的恢复局面迅速被打破。

Standard television pool operations briefly resumed on Friday after White House officials allowed journalists to re-enter the complex following the federal court ruling. CNN participated as part of the pool during the day on Friday, recording and distributing video footage of President Donald Trump visiting the National Archives to greet Chinese leader Xi Jinping. However, that brief resumption of pool operations was disrupted hours later when the White House issued travel guidance Friday night that omitted CNN and left the flight without its scheduled five-network television rotation.

在周五晚间向记者分发的出行指引中，白宫调整了随行媒体安排，列出保守派媒体Real America's Voice News或Lindell TV。其中，Lindell TV是由特朗普盟友、商人迈克·林德尔运营的机构，在白宫日程中被列为“二级电视”随行团队。专机上原本属于主要电视轮值池的机位历来由五大电视网成员轮流使用，而这些新列入的保守派机构并非该电视轮值池的成员。

In travel guidance distributed to reporters on Friday night, the White House altered the traveling media roster to include conservative outlets such as Real America's Voice News and Lindell TV. Lindell TV, an outlet operated by Trump ally and businessman Mike Lindell, was designated in White House guidance as a "Secondary TV" crew for the trip. The seat on Air Force One assigned to the TV pool has historically been reserved for members of the standard five-network rotation, an arrangement that excludes the newly listed conservative networks.

针对媒体采访权限的争议，白宫通讯团队此前在社交平台X上发文表示，媒体机构并不拥有进入白宫每一个区域、每场活动和每次媒体电话会议的绝对自由。此外，特朗普政府在纽约联合国大会前推出了自主流媒体频道Trump TV。周四在为中国领导人举行的国宴迎宾活动中，白宫也曾拒绝部分被分配报道任务的CNN和MS NOW记者入场。

Addressing the dispute over press access, a White House communications account previously stated on X that journalists do not possess free rein into every part of the White House, every event, and every press call. Alongside these access limits, the administration launched its own streaming channel, Trump TV, ahead of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, and earlier denied entry to assigned CNN and MS NOW reporters covering arrivals for a Thursday state dinner for Chinese leader Xi Jinping.