美沙联合空袭伊拉克境内亲伊武装，伊朗发射导弹反击约旦美军基地US and Saudi Arabia Strike Militias in Iraq, Sparking Iranian Missile Retaliation

美军中央司令部（CENTCOM）在一份声明中证实，美沙两国军队于周二晚间联合对伊拉克东部等地的亲伊朗武装后勤与武器据点实施了精准空袭。美军中央司令部表示，此次行动旨在打击受伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队（IRGC）指使、对美军和沙特能源基础设施发动袭击的“亲伊恐怖分子”。

US Central Command (CENTCOM) confirmed in a statement that the joint military operation, conducted late Tuesday, targeted logistics and weapons sites used by Iran-backed groups across eastern Iraq. CENTCOM stated that the precision strikes were directed against "Iran-aligned terrorists" who had been instructed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) to attack American forces and Saudi energy infrastructure.

沙特阿拉伯国防部随后也发表声明，证实其与美军协同开展了此次精确打击行动。沙特方面强调，此次空袭是基于自卫权而采取的行动，旨在应对近期针对其利雅得和东部省石油设施的无人机袭击。沙特国防部同时重申，沙特王国并不寻求局势升级，但将对面临的任何侵略行为作出回应。

The Saudi Ministry of Defense also confirmed its participation in the coordinated operation, stating that it conducted precise and targeted strikes in defense of its national security. Citing its right to self-defense, the ministry noted that the action was a direct response to recent drone attacks launched from Iraqi territory that targeted petroleum facilities in Riyadh and the Eastern Province. The kingdom emphasized that while it does not seek escalation, it will respond to any aggression it faces.

此次联合空袭造成了伊拉克什叶派民兵武装“人民动员组织”（PMF）的人员伤亡。关于具体的伤亡人数，各方消息存在不同说法。该组织在周三发表的声明中指出，其位于巴格达的总部以及其他六个地点遭到袭击，导致至少20名成员死亡、32人受伤。然而，该组织内部的其他消息源以及部分官员向媒体透露，袭击造成的死亡人数在8至10人之间，另有数人受伤。其中，尼尼微省的袭击最为惨烈，造成至少10名成员死亡，且伤亡人数可能还会进一步上升。

The joint airstrikes resulted in casualties among the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF), an Iraqi paramilitary umbrella group, though initial reports on the exact toll varied. In an official statement released on Wednesday, the PMF announced that its headquarters in Baghdad and six other locations were struck, leaving at least 20 of its fighters dead and 32 others wounded. However, other officials and alliance sources within the group provided lower initial figures, stating that between 8 and 10 members were killed, with several others injured. The deadliest of these strikes occurred in Nineveh province, where at least 10 members lost their lives, and officials warned the death toll was likely to rise.

针对此次军事行动，“人民动员组织”发表声明予以强烈谴责。该组织表示，美沙两国的联合空袭构成了“高度危险的升级”，不仅严重侵犯了伊拉克的主权，也是对伊拉克官方安全机构的直接侵犯。作为伊拉克什叶派民兵的伞状组织，该力量虽然接受伊朗的支持与训练，但同时也是伊拉克国家安全架构中被官方认可的一部分。

In response to the joint military operation, the PMF issued a strong condemnation, characterizing the airstrikes as a "highly dangerous escalation." The group declared that the joint US-Saudi attacks represented a direct violation of Iraqi national sovereignty and targeted official state security institutions. While the PMF consists of various armed factions backed, trained, and loyal to Iran, it operates as an officially recognized security entity within the Iraqi state apparatus.

作为对美沙联合空袭的直接报复，伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队于周三早些时候向约旦境内的美军设施发动了弹道导弹袭击。伊朗官方媒体伊斯兰共和国通讯社（IRNA）发表了革命卫队的声明，证实其航空航天部队向约旦境内的穆瓦法克·萨尔提空军基地（Muwaffaq Salti Air Base）以及美军中央司令部总部发射了弹道导弹。美军中央司令部随后表示，美军部队保持高度戒备，并成功挫败了伊朗的此次“企图偷袭”。

In direct retaliation for the joint US-Saudi airstrikes, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) launched ballistic missiles early Wednesday targeting US military facilities in Jordan. Iran's state-run IRNA news agency carried an official statement from the IRGC, confirming that its Aerospace Force fired ballistic missiles at the Muwaffaq Salti Air Base and the headquarters of the US military's Central Command in Jordan. US Central Command stated that its forces remained at a high state of readiness and successfully thwarted what it described as an attempted surprise attack by Iranian forces.

与此同时，约旦军方表示其防空系统在周三早些时候成功拦截并摧毁了5枚从伊朗发射的导弹。美军中央司令部也证实，美军在周二晚间17点45分（格林威治标准时间21点45分）拦截了多枚弹道导弹，并表示所有来袭导弹均被成功拦截。此次导弹交火事件打破了美伊之间此前维持的短暂休战状态，使地区局势再度紧张。

Meanwhile, the Jordanian military announced that its air defenses successfully intercepted and destroyed five of the incoming missiles launched from Iran early Wednesday. According to US Central Command, the missile barrage occurred at 17:45 EDT (21:45 GMT) on Tuesday, with all incoming projectiles successfully intercepted. The exchange of strikes shattered a brief five-day lull in hostilities between the United States and Iran, marking a renewed escalation in the region.

此次美沙联合军事行动以及随后的导弹交火，彻底终结了美伊之间此前仅维持了五天的短暂休战。在这段短暂的平静期内，美国总统特朗普曾表示希望给外交一个机会，使得美军暂停了对伊朗的直接打击。然而，这一脆弱的平衡在过去三天内被打破。美沙两国军方指出，亲伊朗的武装分子在此期间从伊拉克境内向美军目标和沙特能源设施发动了30多次无人机袭击，尽管针对美方资产的袭击并未成功，但这些密集的攻势最终促使美沙两国决定采取联合反击。

The joint military action and subsequent missile exchange have shattered a brief five-day lull in hostilities between the United States and Iran. During this short pause in fighting, US President Trump had expressed a desire to give diplomacy a chance, leading to a temporary suspension of American strikes on Iranian targets. However, this fragile quiet was broken over the preceding three days. According to US and Saudi military officials, Iran-aligned militants launched more than 30 attempted drone attacks from Iraqi territory targeting American forces and Saudi energy infrastructure, ultimately prompting the joint retaliatory strikes.

沙特阿拉伯方面证实，其防空系统在近期拦截并摧毁了数架试图袭击利雅得和东部省石油设施的无人机。卫星图像也显示，位于沙特阿布盖格的沙特阿美石油加工设施在遭遇袭击后有浓烟升起。美沙两国认为，这些频繁的无人机袭击均由受伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队指使的伊拉克境内民兵武装实施。此次联合空袭与伊朗随后的弹道导弹反击，不仅打破了短暂的停火状态，也让该地区通过外交途径解决冲突的努力面临严峻挑战。

Saudi Arabia confirmed that its air defenses had intercepted and destroyed several drones launched from Iraq that targeted petroleum facilities in Riyadh and the Eastern Province. Satellite imagery from Planet Labs PBC also captured smoke rising from the Saudi Aramco oil processing facility in Abqaiq following the drone attacks. US Central Command stated that these persistent drone operations were directed by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. The rapid escalation of joint airstrikes and retaliatory ballistic missiles has effectively ended the brief truce, threatening wider diplomatic efforts to resolve the regional conflict.