特朗普威胁将很快猛烈打击伊朗“镐头山”地下核设施Trump Threatens to Strike Iran's Underground Pickaxe Mountain Nuclear Site

美国总统特朗普于2026年7月21日（周二）在白宫椭圆形办公室对媒体记者发表讲话，公开向伊朗发出新的军事威胁。他明确表示，美国军队“很可能很快”就会对伊朗境内的“镐头山”地下核设施实施打击，并且打击力度将“非常猛烈”。特朗普在发言中表现出极强的信心，坚称美军一旦发动袭击，伊朗方面将无能为力，根本无法采取任何应对措施。

Speaking to reporters in the White House Oval Office on Tuesday, July 21, 2026, U.S. President Donald Trump issued a direct military warning, stating that the U.S. military will target Iran's underground nuclear site at Pickaxe Mountain "very probably pretty soon" and "very heavily." Trump asserted absolute confidence in the planned operation, declaring that "there's not a thing they can do about it" to prevent or counter the impending American strike.

特朗普向记者解释称，在正常情况下他不会提前透露军事行动计划，如果他认为对方有能力做出反制，他绝不会公开说出来。然而，针对“镐头山”这一特定区域，他重申美军很快就会展开行动。这一表态表明，尽管美伊两国此前曾试图通过外交途径缓解紧张局势，但随着停火协议的破裂，美国政府已将打击目标直接锁定了伊朗防守最严密的地下核心设施。

The president explained to the gathered journalists that he would normally refrain from announcing such military plans in advance. He noted that if he believed the Iranians had the capability to do something about the attack, he would never make such a public disclosure. However, Trump reiterated that the U.S. military will indeed be hitting the specific area in the near future, signaling a sharp escalation in hostilities following the collapse of recent diplomatic efforts.

“镐头山”（Kuh-e Kolang Gaz La）位于伊朗中部，具体坐落在纳坦兹铀浓缩设施以南约一英里处。根据科学与国际安全研究所（ISIS）的数据，该设施深埋于一座名为“镐头山”的大山之下至少100米（328英尺），在波斯语中，“Kolang”一词即译为“镐头”。该设施目前仍处于建设阶段，在2025年美伊以冲突期间，美军曾对北侧的纳坦兹设施实施了轰炸，但“镐头山”在当时并未受到波及，伊朗随后也一直在该地点持续进行挖掘工作。

Pickaxe Mountain, known in Iran as Kuh-e Kolang Gaz La, is located in the center of the country, situated about a mile south of the Natanz uranium-enrichment facility. According to the Institute for Science and International Security (ISIS), the facility is buried at least 100 meters (328 feet) under a large mountain, with the word "Kolang" translating to "Pickaxe." While the neighboring Natanz facility was bombed by the United States during military operations in 2025, the under-construction Pickaxe Mountain site remained untouched, and Iran has continued its digging activities at the location.

由于其独特的地理位置和极深的地下深度，“镐头山”已成为一个高度防御的坚固设施。这种深埋于山体内部的结构，不仅使其能够有效抵御常规的空中打击，也对美国和以色列未来的军事袭击或任何潜在的地面军事行动构成了极大的战术挑战。这种高度设防的物理特性，使得该设施成为美伊军事对峙中一个极难攻克的军事目标。

The physical location and extreme depth of the facility make it a heavily fortified stronghold. Buried deep beneath the mountain, the site presents a severe challenge to any potential U.S. and Israeli military air strikes, as well as to any potential ground operations. This formidable natural and engineered fortification has turned the site into one of the most secure and protected targets in the ongoing conflict.

尽管“镐头山”设施备受外界关注，但该设施内部的具体情况和目前所放置的物品仍然不明朗。这主要是因为联合国核监督机构迄今从未获准进入该设施进行视察。尽管缺乏直接的现场核实，以色列方面仍根据其情报指控，德黑兰已在“镐头山”地下设施中储存了部分浓缩铀库存，并部署了用于铀浓缩的先进离心机，使其成为伊朗核计划的关键隐秘据点。

The precise contents and current activities inside the Pickaxe Mountain facility remain highly uncertain, primarily because the United Nations' nuclear watchdog has never been granted access to inspect the site. Despite this lack of direct international oversight, Israeli intelligence claims that Tehran has already utilized the underground stronghold to store a portion of its enriched uranium stockpile alongside advanced enrichment centrifuges, positioning the site as a suspected hub of Iranian nuclear activity.

针对这些指控，美国总统特朗普在白宫椭圆形办公室接受记者采访时也承认，伊朗确实有可能已经将离心机转移到了该设施深处。特朗普指出，这些设备可能已被安置在极深的地下，其深度甚至对美国武器库中威力最强大的钻地炸弹都构成了技术挑战。这种无法获得外部视察的现状与内部核活动的疑云，进一步加剧了美以两国对该设施的担忧。

Addressing these concerns on Tuesday, U.S. President Donald Trump acknowledged the possibility that Iran has indeed relocated its centrifuges to the fortified site. Trump noted that these critical components might now be positioned at a depth that poses a severe challenge to even the most powerful bunker-buster bombs in the United States military arsenal, compounding fears over the highly secretive and inaccessible nature of the underground complex.

美伊两国曾于2026年6月17日签署了一份临时谅解备忘录，该协议暂停了双方的军事行动，并设立了一个为期60天的谈判窗口，旨在就包括伊朗核计划在内的条款达成永久协议。然而，由于霍尔木兹海峡这一关键航道的未来管理权问题未能得到解决，该停火协议最终破裂。随着协议的失效，美军中央司令部已连续11晚对伊朗的军事行动中心、无人机储存设施和军事后勤基础设施实施轰炸，试图以此削弱伊朗控制霍尔木兹海峡商业航运的能力。

The United States and Iran had previously signed an interim memorandum of understanding on June 17, 2026, which temporarily halted military operations and established a 60-day window to negotiate a permanent agreement, including terms covering Iran's nuclear program. However, the ceasefire collapsed because the future management of the vital Strait of Hormuz shipping lane was left unresolved. Following the collapse of the agreement, U.S. Central Command has bombed Iranian military targets, including military operations centers, drone storage facilities, and military logistics infrastructure, for 11 consecutive nights in an effort to weaken Tehran's ability to control commercial shipping in the strait.

作为全球至关重要的能源通道，伊朗对霍尔木兹海峡的航运控制直接导致了全球燃料价格的飙升。在停火协议破裂后，全球油价于本周再次出现暴涨。这场原本被特朗普宣称将在数周内结束的冲突，如今已持续了五个月。伊朗通过控制该海峡获得了重要的谈判筹码，而美国在面临油价上涨和军事对峙的双重压力下，不得不重新回到谈判桌前，这也使得美伊两国的战火再次重燃。

Iran's control over the Strait of Hormuz, a vital global energy corridor, has given the country significant leverage and caused global fuel prices to spike, including another surge this week after the ceasefire agreement fell apart. Although President Trump initially claimed the war would be over in weeks, the conflict has now dragged on for five months. The rising fuel prices and ongoing hostilities have forced the United States to the negotiating table while simultaneously intensifying its military campaign against Iranian targets.

特朗普目前正面临着巨大的国内政治压力，舆论批评他将美国推入了另一场“无休止的战争”，这与他此前竞选时承诺的完全相反。为了应对这些指责，特朗普重新强调伊朗构成了不可接受的核威胁，并坚称必须对“镐头山”等设施实施打击。然而，这一强硬表态与他去年的言论形成了鲜明对比。在去年美国对伊朗最大的核设施实施袭击后，特朗普曾在社交媒体上宣称伊朗的所有核设施都已遭到“彻底摧毁”，白宫当时也发表声明称任何关于伊朗仍保有核设施的说法都是“虚假新闻”。

President Donald Trump is currently facing mounting domestic political pressure and criticism that he has pushed the United States into another "forever war," directly contradicting his previous campaign promises. In response to these criticisms, Trump has leaned back into the narrative that Iran presents an unacceptable nuclear threat that necessitates military action. This aggressive stance stands in sharp contrast to his declarations last year, when he asserted on social media that "obliteration" was an accurate term for the damage done to all Iranian nuclear sites, and the White House released a statement dismissing any suggestions to the contrary as "fake news."

针对特朗普最新的军事威胁，德黑兰方面迅速作出了强硬回应。据伊朗官方媒体于周三清晨报道，伊朗政府警告称，美国对伊朗核设施的任何袭击都将被视为对该地区战争的扩大。随着这场原本被特朗普宣称将在数周内结束的冲突拖延至第五个月，美伊两国的对抗不仅未见平息，反而随着“镐头山”这一新冲突点的出现，面临着滑向更大范围地区冲突的风险。

Tehran has responded with strong warnings against any potential escalation. According to Iranian state media reports early Wednesday, the Iranian government warned that any United States military attack on its nuclear facilities would be treated as an expansion of the war in the region. As the conflict drags into its fifth month—despite Trump's initial claims that it would be over in a matter of weeks—the latest threats against the Pickaxe Mountain facility have heightened fears of a broader regional war.