特朗普公开参议员科顿私人电话 施压推动永久夏令时法案Trump Posts Sen. Tom Cotton's Cellphone Number to Push Daylight Saving Bill

特朗普在社交媒体平台Truth Social上发帖，指名道姓批评阿肯色州共和党参议员汤姆·科顿阻碍《阳光保护法案》的立法进程。特朗普在帖子中称科顿为自己的朋友，但指责其出于未知原因在参议院单独阻挠法案通过。特朗普在发帖中附上了科顿的私人手机号码，公开呼吁阿肯色州选民直接致电该号码向其议员施压，并强调法案在参议院通过将成为两党合作与全美范围的胜利。

President Donald Trump took to Truth Social to single out Sen. Tom Cotton, accusing the Arkansas Republican of stalling the Sunshine Protection Act in the upper chamber. While referring to Cotton as a friend in his posts, Trump asserted that the senator was single-handedly stopping the bipartisan bill. To force legislative momentum, Trump posted Cotton's personal cellphone number online and urged Arkansas constituents to call the lawmaker directly, arguing that advancing the legislation would represent a major bipartisan win for the Senate and the entire country.

在特朗普公开手机号码后，媒体记者拨打该电话测试发现，该号码的语音信箱已被占满，随后电话响铃三声即转入系统自动提示，显示该无线客户目前无法接听。科顿办公室发言人随后引导媒体关注科顿在社交媒体上的公开声明。面对媒体在白宫关于为何发布议员私人联系方式的追问，特朗普拒绝直接解释公开号码的动机，转而重申一年两次调整时钟令全美民众感到困惑和不便。

Following the online disclosure, phone calls placed by reporters to the posted number revealed that Cotton's voicemail inbox was full, with subsequent attempts ringing three times before an automated recording stated that the wireless subscriber was unavailable. A spokesperson for Cotton's office referred news organizations to the senator's public social media statements. When asked by reporters outside the White House why he shared the private number, Trump declined to answer directly, instead reiterating his criticism that changing clocks twice a year causes widespread public confusion.

在特朗普公开其联系方式后，参议员科顿在社交媒体平台X上发文，为自己的反对立场进行辩护。科顿表示，尽管没有人喜欢调整时钟，但美国国会历史上曾多次推行永久夏令时，却因民众在冬季经历过晚的日出引发强烈反弹而每次都被迫废除。他强调，阿肯色州居民不希望自己的孩子在漆黑一片的环境中上学，并重申自己将始终把阿肯色州选民的利益置于首位。

Sen. Tom Cotton defended his position on social media platform X following Donald Trump's public posts, arguing that legislative history justifies his resistance to year-round Daylight Saving Time. Cotton stated that while nobody enjoys the semiannual clock changes, Congress enacted permanent Daylight Saving Time multiple times in the past and ultimately repealed it each time after Americans faced absurdly late winter sunrises. He emphasized that Arkansas residents do not want their children traveling to school in the dark, asserting that he will continue to put Arkansas constituents first.

科顿此前曾在一场参议院演讲中详细指出，国会在1970年代确立永久夏令时后，因民意急剧恶化最终改变立场，若再次通过所谓《阳光保护法案》将重蹈覆辙。他认为，在冬季取消标准时间将导致数以百万计的美国人面临阴暗惨淡的早晨，使日出时间大幅推迟，剥夺对公众安全与健康至关重要的清晨阳光。科顿在2025年就曾提出异议，阻止两党参议员以一致同意方式快速推进相关时制法案。

The Arkansas Republican had previously expanded on these arguments during a Senate floor speech, warning that Congress risked repeating past policy mistakes from the 1970s, when lawmakers instituted year-round Daylight Saving Time only to reverse course after public support cratered. Cotton argued that eliminating standard time pushes winter sunrises to an extreme hour, depriving millions of Americans of essential morning sunshine required for safety, health, and general well-being. That stance aligns with his past legislative actions, including his 2025 objection that blocked a bipartisan effort to pass a similar time measure by unanimous consent.

在科顿公开回应后，特朗普在Truth Social上展开后续反驳，指责科顿纯粹是出于“个人自尊”阻挠立法。特朗普表示，若科顿真正把阿肯色州选民放在首位，就应为民众提供额外一小时的日照，使居民不必每年两次在住宅、农场与工作场所四处忙于调整时钟并频繁遗忘。特朗普还随文附上了美巡赛首席执行官布莱恩·罗拉普本周发来的一封支持信，信中表达了对《阳光保护法案》的坚定支持，指出职业巡回赛需要更多午后日照以顺利完成赛事。

President Donald Trump fired back at Sen. Tom Cotton in subsequent Truth Social posts, accusing the lawmaker of stalling the Sunshine Protection Act out of ego. Trump argued that if Cotton were genuinely prioritizing Arkansas residents, he would give them an extra hour of daylight so they would not have to scramble around their homes, farms, and workplaces twice a year adjusting clocks that they frequently forget to change. To reinforce his argument, Trump shared an endorsement letter sent this week by PGA Tour CEO Brian Rolapp, which conveyed the tour's strong backing for the legislation to secure additional afternoon daylight required to conclude tournaments.

特朗普进一步将夏令时的益处拓展至更广泛群体，称普通高尔夫球手、网球选手、猎人以及希望获得更多日照进行生产作业的农民同样需要延长的日照时间。特朗普此前发帖批评现行的两次调表机制给国家带来高昂代价，加剧犯罪问题与公众压力，并对体育等领域造成负面影响。在白宫启程前往俄亥俄州出席中期选举集会前，特朗普对媒体直言调表让所有人陷入混乱，并称半年前经历调表时全美许多人未能及时调整而集体迟到。

Expanding his case beyond professional sports, Trump asserted that recreational golfers, tennis players, hunters, and farmers also need extended evening daylight for both leisure and agricultural work. In earlier remarks, Trump contended that the semiannual time switch costs the nation a fortune, exacerbates crime, increases stress, and disrupts athletic activities. Speaking to reporters at the White House before departing for a midterm election campaign rally in Ohio, Trump reiterated that clock changes discombobulate the public, remarking that during the prior time shift six months earlier, people failed to adjust their clocks and ended up arriving late.

《阳光保护法案》在国会的推进历程暴露出参议院内部的广泛分歧。尽管佛罗里达州共和党众议员弗恩·布坎南于2025年1月在众议院重新提出该法案并于7月顺利过关，但由佛罗里达州共和党参议员里克·斯科特主导的参议院版本自夏季以来一直陷入停滞。参议院多数党领袖约翰·图恩去年曾在商务委员会明确反对相关版本，西弗吉尼亚州参议员雪莱·摩尔·卡皮托也在6月向媒体透露，科顿在参议院的反对立场并非个例。

The legislative trajectory of the Sunshine Protection Act highlights deep fissures inside the Senate. While Florida Republican Rep. Vern Buchanan reintroduced the measure in the House in January 2025 before its bipartisan passage in July, the Senate version led by Florida Republican Sen. Rick Scott has languished for months. Reservations extend well beyond a single lawmaker: Senate Majority Leader John Thune opposed an earlier version in the Commerce Committee last year, and West Virginia Sen. Shelley Moore Capito noted in June that Cotton is not alone in questioning the change.

针对特朗普公开议员私人通讯方式的举动，众议院常设特别情报委员会民主党成员华金·卡斯特罗公开警告称，直接曝光私人手机号码给科顿带来了安全隐患。卡斯特罗指出，包括俄罗斯、中国等外国势力或非国家黑客组织具备极高的技术手段，只要获取目标手机号码便有能力实施设备入侵。公开在任议员的私人联络方式并非特朗普首次采取的施压策略，早在2016年共和党总统初选期间，特朗普就曾在竞选对手林赛·格雷厄姆参议员批评自己后公开了对方的私人手机号码。

The public release of Cotton's phone number also sparked serious cybersecurity alarms on Capitol Hill. Rep. Joaquin Castro, a Democrat serving on the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, warned that exposing the senator's mobile line puts the device at risk of hacking by foreign state adversaries like China or Russia, as well as non-state actors who only need a target's number to breach a phone. The tactic mirrors an incident from the 2016 Republican presidential primary, when Trump publicly shared then-rival Sen. Lindsey Graham's cellphone number following political disputes.