俄无人机袭击第聂伯罗火车站致至少13人丧生Russian Drone Strike Kills at Least 13 at Dnipro Railway Station

周四上午，俄罗斯一架喷气式无人机直接命中乌克兰东部第聂伯罗市一座火车站的站台与停靠列车，造成至少13人丧生。现场人员伤亡统计显示，另有5至10名旅客在冲击波与破片中受伤，急救医疗队随即抵达站台展开抢救并转移伤员。

On Thursday morning, a Russian jet-powered drone directly struck a passenger platform and a stationary civilian train at a railway station in the eastern Ukrainian city of Dnipro, killing at least 13 people. Sourced reports on casualty figures indicated that between five and ten additional passengers sustained injuries from the blast and shrapnel, prompting emergency medical personnel to rush directly onto the platform to administer on-site first aid and evacuate the wounded to local hospitals.

社交平台流传的现场影像记录了袭击后的惨状，多名遇难者遗体倒在站台地面，赶抵现场的警察跪在死伤者身旁查看状况并协助警戒。遇袭时停靠的民用客运列车原计划南下开往距离约两小时车程的扎波罗热，站台上聚集了大量准备登车的平民，造成严重的瞬间杀伤。

Footage and photographs circulating on social media documented the aftermath on the platform, showing bodies strewn along the trackside where responding police officers knelt beside victims to check for vital signs and establish a security perimeter. The passenger train was halted at the station ahead of a regional service south to Zaporizhzhia, an estimated two-hour journey, leaving crowds of commuters in the open when the impact occurred.

第聂伯罗市长鲍里斯·菲拉托夫在社交媒体发表声明，确认一架无人机直接命中了停靠在车站的一列民用客运电力列车，称这起袭击造成多人死亡与多人受伤。菲拉托夫将事件定性为一场悲剧，并通报应急与救援力量在事发后迅速封锁相关区域展开处置。

Dnipro Mayor Borys Filatov confirmed the incident in a statement on social media shortly after the impact, stating that a drone struck a stationary passenger electric train and describing the event as a tragedy. Filatov reported that many people were killed and many others sustained injuries, with local emergency responders moving quickly to secure the site and attend to the casualties.

乌克兰国家铁路公司在后续通报中解释，事发时该列区域客车正准备开往南部城市扎波罗热，站台区域聚集了候车旅客。铁路运营方指出，即便在袭击发生前已经发布了威胁级别提升的预警信号，站台上依然有旅客停留候车，最终导致无人机坠落爆炸时造成集中伤亡。

Ukrainian state railway operator Ukrzaliznytsia provided additional operational details, noting that the targeted train was scheduled for a regional run south to Zaporizhzhia when travelers were waiting on the platform. The rail operator emphasized that passengers remained present along the boarding tracks despite an active increased threat warning, leaving individuals exposed when the aerial strike hit the station.

乌克兰总统泽连斯基在袭击发生后公开发表回应，称第聂伯罗车站的无人机袭击令人发指，并向遇难者家属表达了慰问，同时呼吁国际社会采取果断行动施加制裁以遏止袭击。泽连斯基在社交媒体发文提出质疑，指出自外界解除对特定俄罗斯寡头及俄罗斯能源领域的制裁以来，俄罗斯不仅没有缓和局势，反而对乌克兰平民实施了更多袭击。

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy publicly condemned the drone strike on the Dnipro railway platform as horrific, extending condolences to the bereaved families and demanding international action through tightened sanctions to deter further Russian aggression. In a post published on social media, Zelenskyy questioned how many strikes Moscow had launched against the Ukrainian population since external sanctions were lifted on selected Russian oligarchs and the broader Russian energy sector, arguing that such moves failed to generate military de-escalation.

泽连斯基主张，只要俄罗斯的军事行动仍在持续，对莫斯科及其战争机器的制裁就绝不能松绑。这一表态发生在外部制裁政策出现调整之际：美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在本月早些时候豁免了一批与俄罗斯化石燃料销售相关的制裁，并宣布同意允许俄罗斯柴油出口至全球能源市场；周三亦有报道称华盛顿正在与克里姆林宫展开接触，商讨解除对规模达数千亿美元的俄罗斯主权财富基金的制裁。

Zelenskyy asserted that economic restrictions directed at Moscow and its war machine must remain fully in place without relief as long as the war continues. His sharp reaction followed recent policy shifts in Washington, where US President Donald Trump waived a slate of sanctions tied to Russian fossil fuel sales earlier this month and authorized Russian diesel exports into global energy markets. Additionally, reporting on Wednesday indicated that US officials were in talks with the Kremlin regarding potentially lifting sanctions imposed by the previous administration on Russia's multibillion-dollar sovereign wealth fund.

在乌克兰商业民用航空因全面冲突而完全停摆后，该国庞大的铁路网络承担起运送平民、调配物资以及进出乌克兰国境的核心职能。俄罗斯自2022年2月发动全面军事行动伊始就持续将乌克兰列车与火车站作为打击目标，已摧毁数百台机车，并造成铁路工作人员与大量旅客伤亡。

Following the complete shutdown of commercial air travel in Ukraine caused by the war, the country's extensive railway network became indispensable for transporting citizens and essential goods, as well as serving as the primary corridor for individuals entering and leaving the country. Russian forces have targeted Ukrainian railway stations and rolling stock since the full-scale invasion commenced in February 2022, destroying hundreds of locomotives while causing casualties among railway employees and traveling passengers.

面对不断增加的无人机袭击威胁，乌克兰客运列车今年普遍采取大规模应急疏散措施，许多疏散甚至发生在列车中途行驶期间。根据乌克兰铁路公司向法新社透露的数据，仅在9月份，全境就有超过5800列火车因袭击警报实施了紧急疏散。此类紧急避险主要集中在南部和东部的前线临近区域，包括敖德萨、第聂伯罗以及扎波罗热。每当侦测到潜在袭击时，列车会立即停车，车上乘客须离开车厢前往安全距离避险，直至威胁警报解除。

Confronted with mounting waves of drone strikes, Ukrainian rail services implemented large-scale passenger evacuations this year, regularly halting trains mid-journey when aerial hazards appeared. Ukrainian state railway operator Ukrzaliznytsia reported to AFP that more than 5,800 passenger trains required emergency evacuations in September alone due to incoming strike threats. The vast majority of these disruptions occurred across front-line regions in the country's south and east, notably throughout Odesa, Dnipro, and Zaporizhzhia. Under standard wartime safety protocols, detection of an incoming strike requires the train engineer to stop immediately, directing passengers to exit carriages and remain stationed at a safe distance until operators determine the danger has subsided.