俄罗斯对乌克兰基辅发动大规模空袭造成多人死亡Russian Air Strikes on Ukraine's Capital Kyiv Kill Multiple People
2026年7月2日凌晨，俄罗斯对乌克兰首都基辅发动了大规模的导弹和无人机袭击，造成多人死亡，数十人受伤。根据乌克兰不同官员的报告，此次袭击导致的死亡人数在9至13人之间，另有50多人受伤，其中包括两名儿童。袭击导致基辅市内数十处地点受损，主要涉及住宅楼和民用基础设施，其中一栋公寓楼在遭到直接命中后部分坍塌，导致居民前往地铁站避难。乌克兰总统泽连斯基在袭击发生前数小时曾警告称，俄罗斯正在准备发动“大规模”袭击。俄罗斯国防部随后证实发动了袭击，声称其使用远程精确武器和无人机实施了“大规模打击”，目标是军工设施、燃料和能源综合体以及军事机场。此次袭击还引发了周边国家的安全反应，波兰紧急起飞战机应对，芬兰也一度在芬兰湾东部临时实施了航空限制区。
Russia launched a large-scale missile and drone attack on the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, overnight into Thursday, July 2, 2026, killing multiple people and injuring dozens. According to various Ukrainian officials, the death toll from the strikes ranges between 9 and 13, with over 50 others injured, including two children. The barrage damaged residential buildings and civilian infrastructure across dozens of locations in the city, causing residents to seek shelter in metro stations and resulting in the partial collapse of an apartment building after a direct hit. The strikes occurred just hours after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that Moscow was preparing a "massive" attack. Russia's Ministry of Defence confirmed the operation, claiming it carried out a massive strike using long-range precision weapons and drones to target military-industrial facilities, fuel and energy complexes, and military airfields. The attack also prompted regional security responses, with Poland scrambling fighter jets and Finland temporarily establishing an aviation restriction zone in the eastern Gulf of Finland.
01深夜空袭重创基辅市区Overnight Air Strikes Devastate Kyiv
2026年7月2日凌晨，俄罗斯对乌克兰首都基辅发动了大规模的导弹和无人机袭击。在袭击发生前数小时，乌克兰总统泽连斯基曾发出预警，称莫斯科正在准备发动一次“大规模”袭击。随后，基辅市长维塔利·克利奇科证实，该市正遭到弹道导弹和无人机的袭击，剧烈的爆炸声在城市上空持续了数个小时。袭击发生后，许多当地居民紧急前往地铁站等安全地点避难。
Overnight into Thursday, July 2, 2026, Russian forces launched a major missile and drone attack on the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv. The assault began just hours after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that Moscow was preparing a "massive" strike. Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko confirmed on Telegram that the city was under attack from ballistic missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles, with loud explosions shaking the capital for hours. In response to the initial warnings and subsequent blasts, many residents sought shelter in the city's metro stations.
此次深夜袭击在基辅市内多处引发了火灾，并导致建筑物剧烈震动。乌克兰内政部长伊霍尔·克里门科表示，袭击造成了多栋住宅楼受损。面对持续不断的爆炸和潜在的危险，当地官方紧急疏散了数个受灾严重的社区，以确保居民的安全。目前，乌克兰官方尚未明确俄罗斯在此次行动中具体发射了多少枚导弹和无人机，也未公布乌方成功拦截的具体数量。
The overnight strikes sparked fires across Kyiv and caused buildings to vibrate throughout the city. Ukraine's Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko reported damage to multiple residential buildings, prompting authorities to evacuate several neighbourhoods. While the bombardment caused widespread disruption, it remained unclear how many missiles and drones were launched by Russian forces during the operation, or how many of them were successfully intercepted by Ukrainian air defences.
近期俄罗斯对乌克兰大规模空袭轨迹Recent Trajectory of Major Russian Air Strikes on Ukraine
梳理过去一个月内俄罗斯对乌克兰主要城市及基辅地标实施的大规模空袭脉络
Traces the sequence of massive Russian air strikes targeting major Ukrainian cities and Kyiv landmarks over the past month
俄罗斯向基辅、第聂伯罗和哈尔科夫等城市发射了700多枚导弹和无人机，造成至少11人死亡，多栋住宅楼严重受损。
Russia launched over 700 missiles and drones at cities including Kyiv and Dnipro, killing at least 11 people and heavily damaging residential buildings.
俄罗斯发动大规模导弹和无人机袭击，导致基辅佩乔尔斯克修道院内的圣母安息大教堂屋顶燃起大火，全国至少5人死亡。
A massive Russian missile and drone attack ignited a fire on the roof of the Dormition Cathedral within the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, killing at least five nationwide.
在夜间空袭中，乌克兰防空系统拦截了70枚导弹中的50枚及611架无人机中的582架，但袭击仍在哈尔科夫造成五名救援人员殉职。
During overnight strikes, Ukrainian air defenses intercepted 50 of 70 missiles and 582 of 611 drones, though the assault killed five rescuers in Kharkiv.
02平民伤亡与住宅受损情况Civilian Casualties and Residential Damage
此次空袭在基辅造成了严重的人员伤亡，不同官员报告的死亡人数在9至13人之间。其中，基辅市长维塔利·克利奇科在社交媒体上表示有10人遇难，而乌克兰内政部长伊霍尔·克里门科则称袭击导致11人死亡。此外，基辅市军事行政区长官蒂穆尔·特卡琴科指出，袭击造成54至56人受伤，其中包括两名儿童。特卡琴科谴责称，袭击蓄意针对居民区并杀害平民，导致了大量人员伤亡。
The air strikes caused significant casualties across Kyiv, with official reports of the death toll ranging between 9 and 13. Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko stated on Telegram that 10 people were killed, while Ukraine's Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko reported 11 fatalities. Tymur Tkachenko, the head of the Kyiv City Military Administration, confirmed that between 54 and 56 people were injured, including two children. Tkachenko condemned the attack, stating that the strikes deliberately targeted residential areas and killed civilians, resulting in a high number of casualties.
袭击还导致基辅市内数十处地点受损，主要集中在住宅楼和民用基础设施。克里门科表示有20栋住宅楼受损，而特卡琴科则称全市有30至36处地点遭到破坏。受损建筑中包括一栋九层的住宅楼，其中一栋公寓楼在遭到俄罗斯弹体直接命中后，其六个楼层发生部分坍塌，导致部分居民被困。现场废墟旁留下了巨大的弹坑，多栋被炸毁的建筑附近火光冲天，消防员在现场紧急扑救。
The bombardment caused extensive damage to residential buildings and civilian infrastructure across dozens of locations in the capital. Minister Klymenko reported damage to 20 residential buildings, while Tkachenko noted that 30 to 36 sites across the city sustained damage. Among the affected structures was a nine-storey residential building, with six floors of one apartment building partially collapsing after a direct hit from a Russian projectile, leaving people trapped inside. The strikes left a large crater next to the bombed-out buildings, where firefighters battled raging flames.
03俄方声明与袭击目标Russian Claims and Targeted Infrastructure
俄罗斯国防部随后证实发动了此次袭击，并发表声明称，俄军使用远程精确制导武器（包括空基、陆基和海基武器）以及攻击型无人机，对乌克兰境内的目标实施了“大规模打击”。俄罗斯国防部在声明中声称，此次军事行动是为了回应乌克兰近期对俄罗斯境内目标所发动的袭击。
Russia's Ministry of Defence subsequently confirmed the operation, announcing in an official statement that its military forces had carried out a "massive strike" using long-range precision air, land, and sea-based weapons, alongside attack drones, against targets across Ukraine. The Russian military claimed that these actions were conducted in direct response to recent strikes launched by Ukraine against Russian targets.
根据莫斯科方面公布的具体细节，此次打击的重点目标是乌克兰首都及基辅地区的军工设施、燃料和能源综合体。此外，俄罗斯国防部在阐述袭击范围时还指出，此次打击目标还涵盖了位于第聂伯罗彼得罗夫斯克州、波尔塔瓦州、切尔卡瑟州和切尔尼戈夫州等多个乌克兰地区的军事机场。
According to the specific details provided by Moscow, the overnight bombardment specifically targeted military-industrial facilities, as well as fuel and energy complexes, in Ukraine's capital and the surrounding Kyiv region. Furthermore, the Russian Defence Ministry stated that the scope of the operation also targeted military airfields located in several other regions across the country, including Dnipropetrovsk, Poltava, Cherkasy, and Chernihiv.
04周边国家及国际反应Regional and International Responses
此次针对乌克兰首都及多地的大规模袭击，迅速引发了周边邻国及欧洲国家的安全警惕与紧急应对。波兰军方在袭击发生期间紧急起飞了战斗机，以应对俄罗斯导弹和无人机在乌克兰全境活动所带来的潜在领空威胁。波兰方面密切监控着其边境附近局势的发展，确保本国领空的安全。
The large-scale Russian missile and drone strikes across Ukraine prompted immediate security reactions from neighbouring European nations. In response to the intense aerial bombardment, Poland scrambled its fighter jets to monitor and secure its airspace as Russian projectiles and unmanned aerial vehicles targeted multiple Ukrainian regions. Polish military authorities remained on high alert to counter any potential threats near their border.
与此同时，芬兰也在周四上午采取了预防性安全措施。芬兰在芬兰湾东部海域临时实施了一个“航空限制区”。不过，这一限制措施并未持续很长时间，芬兰官方在实施后不久便取消了该航空限制区。这些周边国家的紧急军事与安全部署，反映出俄罗斯对乌克兰的大规模空袭对周边区域安全局势造成的波及。
Additionally, Finland implemented precautionary measures on Thursday morning by temporarily establishing an aviation restriction zone in the eastern Gulf of Finland. Finnish authorities monitored the situation closely before lifting the airspace restriction shortly thereafter. These rapid military and defensive responses from Poland and Finland highlight the immediate security concerns felt by neighbouring countries during the massive overnight bombardment.
