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文化CULTUREFinancial Times17d 前17d ago

出版商停止在英供应萨莉·鲁尼图书Faber Halts UK Distribution of Sally Rooney Titles

因作者将版税收益捐助被英国政府列为恐怖组织的“巴勒斯坦行动”,费伯出版社停止接受新订单,但书商仍获准销售现有库存。
Faber stopped supplying Sally Rooney's novels across the UK over potential terrorism financing breaches, though the Booksellers Association confirmed stores may still legally sell existing copies.
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出版商停止在英供应萨莉·鲁尼图书
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爱尔兰作家萨莉·鲁尼的作品将停止在英国供应。鲁尼的英国出版商费伯出版社表示,经与鲁尼协商一致,决定不再以任何形式在英国境内供应其作品,原因在于鲁尼公开将版税收入用于资助抗议组织“巴勒斯坦行动”,而向其支付报酬可能违反英国的反恐法规。鲁尼此前表示完全准备好承担相应后果。 这一停止发行的举措迅速引发了英国图书销售市场的连锁反应与法律讨论。英国政府于2025年7月依据反恐立法将“巴勒斯坦行动”列为被禁恐怖组织,规定向该组织提供支持最高可判处14年监禁。尽管内政部表示禁令不影响对巴勒斯坦事业的合法抗议,且英国书商协会澄清书店仍可合法销售现有库存,但分销渠道已停止接受新订单,导致多地实体书店在分销商断货之际仓促清点抢购现存图书,并将这一出版合规争端推向英国法律与文化界关注的中心。

Acclaimed Irish novelist Sally Rooney's books will no longer be supplied in the United Kingdom following her decision to financially support Palestine Action, an activist group banned by the British government. Her UK publisher, Faber, announced in agreement with Rooney that it can no longer distribute her titles in any format within the British market, explaining that passing on royalty payments to the author could violate anti-terrorism laws regarding the funding of proscribed organizations. Rooney, whose novels have sold millions of copies, stated she was wholly prepared to accept the consequences of her actions. The publisher's move has triggered an immediate scramble among British booksellers and reignited wider debate over the application of counter-terrorism powers. The UK government outlawed Palestine Action under terrorism legislation in July 2025, an offense carrying penalties of up to 14 years in prison for providing support. While the Booksellers Association clarified that stores may legally continue selling their existing copies, distributors have already run out of stock and stopped accepting new orders, leaving independent shops unable to secure replenishments and placing publishing compliance and civil liberties at the center of national scrutiny.

Faber Halts UK Distribution of Sally Rooney Titles
由于萨莉·鲁尼支持被禁组织“巴勒斯坦行动”,其作品在英国面临下架,引发书店抢购库存。
Sally Rooney's novels are being pulled from UK shelves due to her support for the proscribed group Palestine Action, prompting a scramble for remaining stock.

01出版商停止在英供书与作者立场Publisher Halts UK Distribution and Author's Stance

费伯出版社在周三发表的声明中指出,将书籍收益支付给公开资助被禁团体的作者可能触犯英国反恐法规。该出版社表示,销售作家的作品却无法向其转付收入,对出版商而言属于不可接受的局面。经与35岁的萨莉·鲁尼协商一致,费伯出版社作出了在英国境内全面停止以任何形式供应其作品的决定。鲁尼著有《与朋友对话》、《正常人》、《美丽的世界,你在哪里》和《插曲》四部小说,其书作销量达数百万册,前两部作品曾由英国广播公司改编为电视剧。

UK publisher Faber stated on Wednesday that transferring book revenues to an author who financially backs a proscribed group could violate the British terrorism ban. The publishing house noted that selling a writer's work while being unable to pass on earnings created an unconscionable position for a publisher. Following mutual agreement with the 35-year-old author Sally Rooney, Faber reached the decision that it could no longer supply her works across the UK market in any format. Rooney has authored four acclaimed novels—Conversations with Friends, Normal People, Beautiful World, Where Are You, and Intermezzo—selling millions of copies, with the first two titles adapted for television by the BBC.

鲁尼在声明中明确表示,自己已尽一切努力向公众坦诚自己的信念和意图,并完全准备好承担相应后果。此前在英国政府于2025年7月依据反恐立法将“巴勒斯坦行动”列为被禁组织后,鲁尼便表态将动用自己小说以及相关电视剧改编版权所获得的收益支持该组织。此外,鲁尼长期支持由巴勒斯坦发起的“抵制、撤资、制裁”运动,该运动主张因巴勒斯坦待遇问题抵制以色列的企业、大学及文化机构。

In a statement addressing the move, Rooney asserted that she made every effort to remain honest with the public about her beliefs and intentions, adding that she was wholly prepared to accept the consequences. Following the UK government's proscription of Palestine Action in July 2025, Rooney had stated she would dedicate proceeds from her books and television adaptations to support the organization. The author also supports the Palestinian-led Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, which calls for boycotts of Israeli businesses, universities, and cultural institutions over the treatment of Palestinians.

02英国书商反应与库存销售澄清UK Booksellers' Scramble and Clarification on Existing Stock

在费伯出版社发布通告后,英国各地的书商一度面临法律困惑,担忧继续上架萨莉·鲁尼的图书是否可能构成违法。英国书商协会随后对此介入沟通,并向外界证实已与费伯出版社完成核实:尽管英国书店已无法再向发行渠道订购鲁尼的任何书目,但各门店在英国市场上继续销售现有的库存图书完全合法合规。

Following Faber's announcement, booksellers across the United Kingdom initially scrambled to determine whether selling Sally Rooney's novels placed them in breach of the law. The Booksellers Association subsequently intervened to address the confusion, confirming after discussions with Faber that while UK bookshops can no longer place new orders for Rooney's titles through distributors, they are legally permitted to continue selling their existing inventory within the domestic market.

这一官方澄清促使部分实体书店迅速向分销商追加进货,却发现主要渠道的鲁尼作品库存已被清空。伦敦卡姆登镇书店的书商露西·伯克表示,书店原本计划在进货渠道彻底关闭前批量采购这批长期畅销作品,但分销网络早已断货,导致书店只能售卖手头的现货。伯克批评这一局面极其荒唐,并直言这实质上构成了对英国最杰出作家之一的变相审查。

The clarification triggered an immediate push by physical stores to purchase additional copies before supplies dried up, only to find that distributors had already run out of stock. Lucy Burke, a bookseller at Camden Town Bookshop in London, explained that her store sought to secure a substantial batch of the author's evergreen bestsellers before orders were cut off, but the stock was already depleted, leaving them with only what remained on their shelves. Burke described the situation as completely ridiculous, arguing that the outcome effectively amounted to censorship of one of the country's most prominent writers.

03反恐禁令背景与“巴勒斯坦行动”争议Background on Anti-Terror Proscription and Palestine Action

“巴勒斯坦行动”成立于2020年,其公开目标是阻止英国向以色列提供军事支持。该组织指控以色列对巴勒斯坦人犯下种族灭绝罪行,以色列对此坚决予以否认,而联合国一个独立委员会曾在2025年9月认定以色列在加沙地带实施了种族灭绝。“巴勒斯坦行动”宣称其行动策略是通过扰乱以色列军工体系的企业合作方来制止战争罪行,强调其自身不主张针对个人的暴力手段,主要采取直接行动破坏与以方有合作关联的设施。

Palestine Action, founded in 2020, states that its primary mission is to halt UK military support for Israel, accusing the Israeli government of committing genocide against Palestinians—an allegation Israel strongly denies, though an independent United Nations committee concluded in September 2025 that Israel was carrying out genocide in the Gaza Strip. The activist group asserts that its direct-action campaign aims to disrupt corporate enablers of the Israeli military-industrial complex. While Palestine Action insists that it does not advocate violence against people, its past actions targeted facilities and equipment linked to military supply chains.

不过,该组织的多次破坏行动直接导致了与英国警方的冲突及严重财产损失。2024年,其抗议者闯入以色列武器制造商埃尔比特系统英国公司旗下的一处工厂,使用大锤和撬棍砸毁生产设备,一名警官在试图逮捕抗议成员时被大锤击中并遭遇脊柱骨折。2025年6月,该组织成员又闯入英国皇家空军基地,向两架空中加油机引擎喷涂红漆并用撬棍损坏机体。英国政府随后在2025年7月将其正式定性为恐怖组织,指控该团体实施恐怖主义行为、美化涉事人员并宣扬暴力使用,依法规定向其提供任何支持最高可被判处14年监禁。

The group's direct sabotage operations resulted in severe damage and violent confrontations with law enforcement. In 2024, Palestine Action activists breached a factory owned by Israeli weapons manufacturer Elbit Systems UK, smashing industrial equipment with crowbars and sledgehammers; during the arrests, a police officer sustained a fractured spine after being struck with a sledgehammer. In June 2025, activists broke into a Royal Air Force base, spraying red paint into the engines of two tanker planes and inflicting further damage with crowbars. Citing these sabotage acts, the British government proscribed the group in July 2025, declaring that Palestine Action carried out acts of terrorism, celebrated participants, and promoted violence, rendering support punishable by up to 14 years in prison.

巴勒斯坦行动禁令与鲁尼作品停供始末Timeline of Palestine Action Ban and Rooney Book Distribution Halt

梳理英国政府将“巴勒斯坦行动”列为恐怖组织至费伯出版社停止供应萨莉·鲁尼图书的完整演变过程。

Traces the events leading from the proscription of Palestine Action to Faber halting the distribution of Sally Rooney's titles in the UK.

2020
巴勒斯坦行动组织宣布成立
Palestine Action is founded

激进团体“巴勒斯坦行动”宣布成立,其宗旨为通过直接行动破坏企业供应链,阻止英国对以色列提供军事支持。

Palestine Action was founded with a stated mission to disrupt corporate supply chains and halt UK military support for Israel.

2024
激进分子袭击埃尔比特工厂致警重伤
Activists storm Elbit factory and injure police officer

“巴勒斯坦行动”成员闯入以色列武器制造商埃尔比特位于英国的工厂并砸毁设备,一名警察在抓捕中被大锤击中导致脊椎骨折。

Palestine Action activists broke into an Elbit Systems UK factory with sledgehammers, leaving a police officer with a fractured spine during arrests.

2025-06
抗议者潜入英空军基地喷漆破坏军机
Activists break into RAF base and damage tanker planes

该组织活动人士潜入英国皇家空军基地,向两架加油机的引擎喷涂红漆并使用撬棍破坏机体设施。

Activists broke into a Royal Air Force base, spraying red paint into two tanker plane engines and inflicting damage with crowbars.

2025-07
英将该组织列为恐组鲁尼宣布资助
UK proscribes group as terror organization as Rooney pledges support

英国政府将“巴勒斯坦行动”列入恐怖主义组织名单,支持该组织最高可判处14年监禁;爱尔兰作家萨莉·鲁尼随后宣布将捐出版税资助该组织。

The UK government banned Palestine Action under terrorism laws, carrying up to 14 years in prison; author Sally Rooney pledged book proceeds to the group.

2026-10-14最新Latest
费伯停供鲁尼作品引发英国书店抢购
Faber halts Rooney book supply sparking UK bookseller scramble

出版商费伯与鲁尼达成一致,因担心版税支付触犯反恐法而停止在英国供书,分销商库存迅速耗尽,引发实体书店抢购与言论自由争议。

Faber halted UK distribution of Sally Rooney's novels over terror financing concerns, prompting booksellers to scramble for remaining stock amid censorship debates.

04法律适用争论与言论自由反弹Debate Over Legal Proscription and Civil Liberties Pushback

针对将“巴勒斯坦行动”列入恐怖组织名单引发的质疑,英国内政部在一份正式声明中回应辩护称,对该组织的禁令并不影响支持巴勒斯坦事业的合法抗议活动,并强调进行此类抗议依然是一项基本民主权利。政府立场表明,相关法律制裁仅针对被指控实施破坏活动和暴力行为的特定团体,并不限制针对中东局势的常规政治表达。

Defending its classification of Palestine Action under counter-terrorism legislation, the UK Home Office stated that the proscription does not affect lawful protest in support of the Palestinian cause, maintaining that such demonstrations remain a fundamental democratic right. The government maintained that the statutory restrictions are targeted at conduct linked to property sabotage and the promotion of violence, rather than restricting broader political campaigns on Middle East policy.

然而,民权团体对此提出了强烈异议,批评该反恐禁令不合理地限制了公民的抗议权与言论自由,并使《反恐怖主义法》所涉及的界限成为公众审视焦点。为了回应政府的禁令并测试反恐法规的执行边界,数以千计的民众走上街头进行无声抗议,通过静默手持写有“我支持巴勒斯坦行动”字样的标语牌,公开向这一禁令的法律适用发起挑战。

Civil liberties groups, however, have strongly disputed the government's approach, arguing that the terror ban unjustifiably restricts both the right to protest and freedom of speech while exposing broader perceived shortcomings in the application of the Terrorism Act. In direct response to the government's proscription decision, thousands of demonstrators have actively tested the boundaries of the law by silently gathering in public spaces holding signs reading "I support Palestine Action."