美中外长在马尼拉东盟会议期间举行会晤以管控分歧US and Chinese Foreign Ministers Meet at ASEAN Gathering to Manage Tensions
东盟外长会议及东盟地区论坛在菲律宾马尼拉举行，来自全球主要大国的外交部长与东南亚各国的同行齐聚一堂，共同应对当前的地缘政治紧张局势与地区安全威胁。在会议期间，美国国务卿马可·鲁比奥与中国外交部长王毅于周三举行了双边会晤，重点讨论如何有效管控两国之间的分歧与紧张关系，从而为中国国家主席习近平计划于今年9月对美国的访问行程做准备。 目前，华盛顿与北京之间的双边关系因多项议题而面临复杂局面。这些议题包括中国在争议海域南海的行为、美国对伊朗进行的战争，以及美方指责中国干预美国选举的言论，而中方已坚决否认这些指控并称其为“纯属捏造”。鲁比奥指出，美中两国之间存在巨大的分歧，且这些分歧在可预见的未来可能会继续存在，但双方均认为有必要管控这些争端，以确保习近平主席的访美之行能够取得积极成果。此外，东盟成员国对南海局势和美伊战争均表达了担忧。除了地缘政治冲突外，本次在马尼拉举行的系列会议还将深入探讨海上安全、网络安全、中东能源危机以及网络诈骗等一系列亟待解决的地区性挑战。
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Foreign Ministers' Meeting and the ASEAN Regional Forum convened in Manila, bringing together foreign ministers from major global powers and Southeast Asian nations to address regional security threats. On the sidelines of the gathering on Wednesday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi to discuss managing bilateral tensions ahead of Chinese President Xi Jinping's planned visit to the United States in September. The bilateral talks took place as relations between Washington and Beijing remain complicated by China's maritime conduct in the disputed South China Sea, the US war against Iran, and US allegations of Chinese election interference, which Beijing has dismissed as "pure fabrication." Rubio noted that while the two nations face significant differences that are likely to persist, they must manage these disagreements to ensure a positive visit for President Xi. Meanwhile, ASEAN member states have expressed deep concerns over both the South China Sea situation and the US-Iran conflict. The regional meetings in Manila are also addressing broader security issues, including maritime and cyber security, the Middle East energy crisis, and the rise of online scams.
01东盟安全会议在马尼拉开幕ASEAN Security Gathering Convenes in Manila
周四（7月23日），来自全球主要大国的外交部长在马尼拉与东南亚各国的同行齐聚一堂，出席东盟地区论坛。该论坛是东盟年度外长会议的一部分。这一高级别集会汇聚了关键的国际外交官，共同应对迫在眉睫的地缘政治紧张局势以及多重地区安全威胁。
On Thursday, July 23, foreign ministers from major global powers joined their Southeast Asian counterparts in Manila for the ASEAN Regional Forum, which is held as part of the bloc's annual Foreign Ministers' Meeting. The high-level gathering brings together key international diplomats to address pressing geopolitical tensions and a multitude of regional security threats.
在此次年度安全会议期间，各国代表将重点围绕协作应对广泛而复杂的挑战展开讨论。官方议程包括针对海上安全、网络安全以及其他更广泛威胁的专门讨论。此外，各国外长还将应对当前影响该地区的关键问题，例如中东能源危机以及日益猖獗的网络诈骗，这两大问题已成为马尼拉会谈期间的核心议程。
During this annual security meeting, representatives are focusing on collaborative efforts to tackle a wide range of complex challenges. The official agenda includes dedicated discussions on maritime security, cyber security, and other broader threats. Additionally, foreign ministers are addressing critical issues currently impacting the region, such as the Middle East energy crisis and the growing scourge of online scams, both of which have emerged as key priorities during the talks in Manila.
02美中外长举行双边会晤US-China Foreign Ministers Hold Sideline Meeting
在周三举行的双边会晤中，美国国务卿马可·鲁比奥与中国外交部长王毅重点讨论了如何有效管控两国之间存在的巨大分歧。鲁比奥表示，美中两国之间面临着在可预见未来内可能持续存在的重大分歧，但双方均认为有必要妥善管控这些争端，以确保中国国家主席习近平在今年9月对美国的访问能够取得非常积极的成果。此次会晤旨在为两国元首即将举行的峰会铺平道路。
During their bilateral meeting on Wednesday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi focused on managing the significant differences that persist between the two nations. Rubio noted that the United States and China face great disagreements that are likely to continue for the foreseeable future. However, he emphasized that both sides discussed the critical need to manage these disputes to ensure that Chinese President Xi Jinping has a very positive visit to the United States during his planned trip in September.
根据中方对此次会晤的官方总结，中国外交部长王毅在会谈中强调，美方必须尊重中国的核心利益，有效管控分歧与争端，并解决中方的合理关切。中方官方通报将此次美中外长会谈描述为务实、积极且具有建设性。双方在马尼拉东盟会议期间的接触，反映出两国在复杂的地缘政治环境下维持外交沟通渠道、避免冲突升级的努力。
According to an official Chinese summary of the meeting, Foreign Minister Wang Yi stated that the United States must respect China's core interests, effectively manage differences and disagreements, and address China's legitimate concerns. The Chinese official account characterized the bilateral discussions between the two diplomats as pragmatic, positive, and constructive, as both nations seek to maintain open channels of communication amid a complicated geopolitical landscape.
03双边关系面临多重复杂因素Complexities and Tensions in Bilateral Relations
在马尼拉会谈期间，美中两国之间的一系列具体地缘政治争端成为关注焦点。双边关系因中国在争议海域南海的行为，以及美国对伊朗进行的战争而面临复杂局面。此外，美国指责中国干预美国选举，这一指控遭到北京方面的坚决否认，中方明确表示这些指责“纯属捏造”。这些悬而未决的议题构成了两国在外交接触中需要应对的复杂背景。
During the talks in Manila, several specific geopolitical disputes between the United States and China have come to the forefront. Bilateral relations are heavily complicated by tensions surrounding China's maritime conduct in the disputed South China Sea, alongside the ongoing US war against Iran. Additionally, relations have been strained by US allegations that China meddled in American elections, accusations that Beijing has dismissed as "pure fabrication." These unresolved issues form a complex backdrop to the diplomatic engagement between the two powers.
尽管存在这些深刻的分歧，双方仍试图在关键的外交节点前维持沟通。美国国务卿马可·鲁比奥指出，美中两国之间存在着在可预见未来内可能持续存在的巨大分歧。然而，双方在会晤中均强调了管控这些争端的必要性，以确保中国国家主席习近平计划于9月对美国的访问能够顺利进行并取得积极成果。
Despite these deep-seated disagreements, both nations are attempting to maintain communication ahead of key diplomatic milestones. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio noted that the United States and China face great differences that are highly likely to persist for the foreseeable future. However, both sides emphasized the necessity of managing these disputes to ensure that Chinese President Xi Jinping has a positive visit to the United States during his planned trip in September.
04地区安全威胁与多边议程Regional Security Threats and Multilateral Agenda
在马尼拉举行的东盟系列会议上，东南亚国家对当前影响地区稳定的多重地缘政治冲突表达了深切担忧。东盟成员国特别对南海局势的持续紧张以及美国对伊朗进行的战争表示关切。这些地缘政治冲突不仅对地区安全构成直接威胁，也对东南亚各国的经济与外交环境带来了复杂挑战，成为本次多边对话中各方关注的重要议题。
During the high-level meetings in Manila, Southeast Asian nations expressed deep concerns regarding multiple geopolitical conflicts that threaten regional stability. ASEAN member states specifically highlighted their anxieties over the ongoing tensions in the disputed South China Sea and the wider implications of the US war against Iran. These geopolitical flashpoints have created a challenging environment for the region, prompting urgent discussions among the attending diplomats on how to mitigate risks and maintain regional peace.
除了上述重大的地缘政治争端外，本次东盟地区论坛和外长会议的官方议程还涵盖了广泛的非传统安全威胁。各国代表重点围绕海上安全、网络安全以及其他更广泛的威胁展开讨论。同时，面对当前的国际形势，与会各方还积极应对中东能源危机对本地区造成的冲击，并共同探讨如何打击日益猖獗的网络诈骗活动，以维护区域内的社会与经济稳定。
Beyond these major geopolitical disputes, the official agenda for the ASEAN Regional Forum and the Foreign Ministers' Meeting encompasses a broad range of security threats. Representatives from participating nations are focusing on collaborative efforts to address maritime security, cyber security, and other wider regional threats. Additionally, the foreign ministers are tackling immediate economic and social challenges impacting the region, including the Middle East energy crisis and the growing scourge of online scams.
