乌克兰大规模无人机袭击莫斯科 炼油厂受损致两人死亡Ukraine Strikes Moscow in Massive Drone Barrage as Refinery Catches Fire

莫斯科市长索比亚宁在Telegram频道通报称，防空部队击退了针对首都的无人机袭击，累计摧毁了450架飞向莫斯科的无人机。俄国防部与地方官员指出，全境范围拦截的无人机总数达到1100架至1600架。袭击发生期间，莫斯科夜空传出多次爆炸声，目击者拍摄到东南部的莫斯科炼油厂区域升起浓烟与火光。

Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin announced via Telegram that Russian air defenses repelled an unprecedented drone barrage, destroying 450 drones heading toward the capital. Russian defense and regional officials reported that total drone interceptions across all fronts reached between 1,100 and 1,600. Multiple blasts were heard across the capital overnight, with witnesses observing thick smoke and flames rising from the industrial district in southeastern Moscow.

俄罗斯天然气工业石油公司旗下的莫斯科炼油厂在此次空袭中部分设施受损起火，应急救援人员随即赶赴现场扑救。空袭还对莫斯科民航交通造成直接影响，莫斯科最大的谢列梅捷沃机场夜间实施了临时航班运行限制，伏努科沃机场则全面暂停了所有航班的起降。

The Gazprom Neft-owned Moscow Oil Refinery sustained damage and caught fire during the strikes, prompting emergency response teams to deploy to the scene. The attack also disrupted civil aviation across the capital; Sheremetyevo, Moscow's largest airport, imposed overnight flight restrictions, while Vnukovo Airport halted all arrivals and departures.

莫斯科州州长沃罗比约夫通报，无人机袭击在莫斯科州多地造成平民伤亡。在莫斯科以南的索菲诺村，一架无人机击中一栋三层居民楼，造成一名44岁女性死亡，另有包括两名儿童在内的五人受伤；在奥列霍沃-祖耶沃区，一处私人住宅遭无人机击中，导致一名74岁的老年男子死亡。沃罗比约夫表示，整个莫斯科州在袭击中共有两人丧生，受伤人数达20人。

Moscow regional Governor Andrei Vorobyov reported civilian casualties and structural damage across several districts in the Moscow region following the overnight drone strikes. In the village of Sofyino, south of Moscow, a drone struck a three-story residential building, killing a 44-year-old woman and injuring five others, including two children. In the Orekhovo-Zuevo district, a private home was hit, resulting in the death of a 74-year-old man. Vorobyov stated that the attacks across the wider Moscow region left two people dead and 20 others wounded.

袭击还导致莫斯科州多栋多层住宅楼受损并引发火灾。沃罗比约夫指出，一架无人机撞入一栋21层高的居民楼引发火情，应急管理部门紧急疏散了400名居民。在索菲诺受损的居民楼现场，建筑上层窗户被冲击波震碎，单元门被炸毁，瓦砾散落一地。此外，科捷利尼基地区的多层公寓楼也在袭击中出现外立面和结构破损。

The strikes also triggered fires and damage across multiple high-rise apartment complexes in the region. Vorobyov reported that a drone crashed into a 21-story residential building, igniting a fire that forced emergency services to evacuate 400 residents. In Sofyino, the blast shattered upper windows and blew out the entrance doors of an apartment block, scattering debris across the courtyard. Further residential damage was documented in Kotelniki, where multi-story apartment buildings sustained exterior and structural damage.

乌克兰总统泽连斯基在社交媒体上公开确认了此次跨境打击行动，称乌军在莫斯科州的远程反击取得了非常显著的成效。泽连斯基指出，乌方精准打击了俄罗斯关键的石油工业设施以及俄军的重要物流枢纽，并强调这些目标代表着支撑俄罗斯战争机器运转的数十亿美元资金来源，乌方的打击旨在从经济层面削弱对手的战争潜力。

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed the cross-border operation on social media, stating that Kyiv's long-range strikes had a very significant impact in the Moscow region overnight. Zelenskyy reported that Ukrainian forces successfully hit one of Russia's key oil industry facilities and a critical logistics site, emphasizing that these targets represent billions of dollars that sustain the Russian war machine. He framed the strikes as a deliberate effort to exert economic pressure and diminish resources funding the ongoing conflict.

泽连斯基同时披露了乌军在本次大规模行动中部署的武器装备细节，表示袭击使用了包括乌克兰国产的“火烈鸟”（Flamingo）和“鹈鹕”（Pelican）导弹与无人机在内的多种型号武器。这表明乌克兰正逐步将其自主研发的远程打击装备投入实战，重点针对俄罗斯腹地的核心能源供应网络和战略运输节点实施持续施压。

Zelenskyy also detailed the weaponry deployed in the large-scale operation, stating that Kyiv used a diverse mix of strike systems, including domestically produced Flamingo and Pelican missiles alongside various drone models. The deployment reflects Ukraine's expanding reliance on its own domestic defense manufacturing to execute complex long-range strikes against strategic logistical hubs and deep-rear energy infrastructure essential to Russia's military operations.

俄罗斯官员将这轮无人机打击与正在举行的国家杜马选举直接挂钩。莫斯科市长索比亚宁指责乌克兰发起前所未有的袭击旨在破坏为期三天的议会投票，但强调敌方的图谋未能得逞。本次杜马选举是俄罗斯自2022年2月对乌克兰发动全面军事行动以来的首次战时议会选举。投票不仅在俄罗斯本土展开，还覆盖了俄罗斯宣称吞并但尚未完全控制的乌克兰四个地区以及克里米亚半岛，乌克兰官方对此谴责为非法行为。

Russian officials directly tied the massive drone barrage to the national parliamentary elections, with Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin accusing Ukraine of orchestrating the unprecedented assault to disrupt the three-day vote while maintaining that the effort failed. The balloting represents Russia's first wartime parliamentary election since launching its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. The Kremlin organized voting not only across Russia proper but also within the Crimean peninsula and four Ukrainian regions claimed by Moscow despite lacking full control, actions Kyiv has condemned as illegal.

在无人机袭击俄罗斯首都的同时，前线与俄控区多地也发生了关联交火与袭击。俄罗斯中央选举委员会负责人通报称，在俄罗斯控制的乌克兰赫尔松地区，一辆民用公共汽车遭无人机袭击，造成包括一名选举官员在内的两人死亡。与此同时，乌克兰官员报告称，俄罗斯对乌克兰境内基辅州和苏梅州多地实施了打击，在基辅地区造成包括三名儿童在内的至少四人死亡，双方跨境打击行动波及更广范围。

The cross-border operations also coincided with deadly strikes across occupied regions and Ukrainian territory. The head of Russia's Central Election Commission reported that a drone strike hit a civilian bus in a Russian-controlled area of Ukraine's Kherson region, killing two people, including an election official. Meanwhile, Ukrainian authorities reported fatal Russian attacks in Ukraine's Kyiv and Sumy regions, with regional officials stating that strikes on the Kyiv area killed at least four people, including three children, highlighting the intensified exchange of strikes across the conflict zone.