特朗普在拉什莫尔山发表独立日演讲 警告“共产主义威胁”并宣扬美国例外论Trump Warns of 'Communist Menace' in Mount Rushmore Independence Day Speech

2026年7月3日周五晚，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普在南达科他州基斯通的拉什莫尔山发表了半小时的演讲，正式拉开了美国建国250周年纪念周末的序幕。此次活动是特朗普庆祝美国脱离英国独立250周年巡回演说的最新一站。在雕刻有四位前总统巨型石雕的纪念碑下，大批支持者聚集在一起。当特朗普登台时，现场爆发出热烈的呼声，支持者们不断高喊“美国！美国！”。在演讲进行期间，美军F-16战斗机低空飞越拉什莫尔山上空，这一画面短暂打断了演讲，但也为这场在独立日前夕举行的集会增添了仪式感，使现场的爱国主义气氛达到高潮。随着全国各地的纪念活动陆续展开，这场在南达科他州历史地标举行的瞩目集会吸引了广泛关注。

On Friday night, July 3, 2026, US President Donald Trump delivered a half-hour speech at Mount Rushmore in Keystone, South Dakota, officially kicking off the holiday weekend celebrating the nation's 250th anniversary. The event served as the latest stop on Trump's national tour commemorating the milestone anniversary of the United States' declaration of independence from Great Britain. Addressing an enthusiastic, overwhelmingly white crowd gathered beneath the massive granite monument, the president was greeted with roaring chants of "USA! USA!". During the address, the proceedings were briefly interrupted by a dramatic flyover of military F-16 fighter jets soaring directly above the mountain. This aerial display energized the audience and added a powerful ceremonial element to the eve of Independence Day, setting a highly patriotic tone for the historic commemorative weekend as celebrations began ramping up across the country. The high-profile gathering at the historic South Dakota landmark drew widespread attention as the nation prepared for its historic milestone.

在拉什莫尔山四位前总统乔治·华盛顿、托马斯·杰斐逊、西奥多·罗斯福和亚伯拉罕·林肯的巨型石雕下，特朗普在演讲中大力宣扬美国例外论。他称赞这四位历史伟人是“行动者、有抱负、有胆识、有使命感且真正具有伟大智慧的人”，并呼吁现场观众重新致力于建设一个像这些美国巨人一样庞大、大胆、高尚和伟大的国家。特朗普宣称，在人类所有的历史记载中，没有任何一个国家能像美国这样庆祝如此宏伟的胜利，并称美国是“有史以来最杰出的国家”。

Speaking beneath the towering granite likenesses of former presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln, Donald Trump placed American exceptionalism at the heart of his address. He praised the four historical leaders as "men of action, men of ambition, men of daring, men of destiny, and men of truly great intelligence," calling on the audience to rededicate themselves to being a nation as big, bold, noble, and great as these American giants. Trump declared that in all the chronicles of the ages, no nation has ever celebrated so magnificent a triumph as the United States, which he hailed as the "most exceptional nation ever to exist."

特朗普进一步指出，美国的例外论不仅植根于其宪法，更源于其独特的文化和身份认同。他强烈谴责了近期企图“击垮美国精神”并“使我们与自身历史相疏离”的行为。面对现场以白人为主的集会人群，特朗普郑重承诺将“夺回我们国家的文化认同”，并呼吁全体美国人保护建国先贤在250年前所设想的自由，以此抵御他所描述的意识形态威胁。

The president asserted that American exceptionalism is rooted not only in the nation's constitution, but also in its distinctive culture and identity. He condemned recent attempts to "beat the American spirit out of us" and "alienate us from our history." Addressing the overwhelmingly white crowd, Trump vowed that "we are going to give our country its identity back," urging Americans to protect the freedoms envisioned by the nation's founders 250 years ago against what he characterized as ideological threats to the American way of life.

在拉什莫尔山的演讲中，特朗普对所谓的“共产主义威胁”发出了警告，将爱国主义与共产主义进行了直接的对立。他向现场观众表示：“你可以忠于卡尔·马克思，也可以忠于美国。你可以成为共产主义者，也可以成为爱国者。但你不能两者兼得。”特朗普声称，这种共产主义威胁在美利坚土地上正在复苏，甚至包括一些完全拥抱与美国生活方式和巨大成功背道而驰的观念的新移民。他誓言绝不会让这种情况发生，并呼吁美国人保护建国先贤在250年前所设想的自由，共同对抗这一威胁。

During his Mount Rushmore address, Donald Trump spoke of what he described as a resurgent "communist menace" in the country, directly contrasting patriotism with communism. "You can be loyal to Karl Marx or you can be loyal to America. You can be a communist or you can be a patriot. You cannot be both," Trump told the gathered crowd. He claimed that this threat is rising within the nation, including from newcomers who embrace ideas entirely opposed to the American way of life and its great success, vowing that he would not let this happen and urging Americans to protect the freedoms envisioned by the founders 250 years ago.

尽管特朗普在演讲中并未直接点名具体的政治人物，但他将矛头指向了进步派民主党人和民主社会主义者。他将这些政治对手定性为“1776年7月4日的敌人”。在此次演讲的前几天，特朗普曾公开将近期在纽约州初选中获胜的民主社会主义者描述为企图摧毁美国传统的左翼分子。舆论分析指出，特朗普此次将爱国主义叙事与严厉的政治指责相结合，其目的在于将进步派政治力量塑造成国家根本价值观的威胁，从而在即将到来的选举中打击对手。

While Trump did not explicitly name individual political figures during the speech, he targeted progressive Democrats and democratic socialists, framing them as "the enemy of July 4th, 1776." In the days leading up to the address, Trump had depicted democratic socialists who recently won primary races in New York as leftists bent on destroying American traditions. By linking his patriotic message with sharp ideological attacks, the president sought to paint his progressive political opponents as direct threats to the nation's foundational values ahead of the upcoming elections.

在拉什莫尔山的演讲中，特朗普还重点赞扬了美国的军事力量。他宣称美国已经建立了最强大的军队并赢得了两次世界大战，同时指出冷战已将美国的敌人留在了历史深处。特朗普在讲话中特别提到，美国“在一天内击败了委内瑞拉”，并“狠狠打击了伊朗”，以此展示其任内的军事成就与强硬立场。

During his Mount Rushmore address, Trump placed a strong emphasis on praising United States military power. He declared that the nation had created the strongest and most powerful military and won two world wars, asserting that the Cold War had left America's enemies in the depths of history. Highlighting specific military actions, Trump claimed that the US "beat Venezuela in one day" and "knocked the hell out of Iran" to showcase his administration's strength.

此次演讲被外界视为11月中期选举前的政治前哨战，旨在提升特朗普的政治地位。当前，由于美以与伊朗冲突导致能源价格高企，加之持续的通胀压力，选民对经济形势深感担忧。在此背景下，特朗普将爱国主义叙事与对民主党人的意识形态攻击相结合，为即将到来的选举定下了激烈的竞争基调。

The high-profile speech served as a political warm-up ahead of the November midterm elections, aimed at boosting the president's political standing. The address comes at a critical time when voters are highly concerned over persistent inflation and elevated energy prices driven by the ongoing US-Israel conflict with Iran. By linking military achievements with sharp ideological warnings, Trump established a highly partisan tone to target his opponents in the upcoming elections.