特朗普提名俄克拉荷马州前州警兰斯·施罗耶出任美国ICE局长Trump Nominates Former Oklahoma State Trooper Lance Schroyer as ICE Director

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普于2026年6月27日周六宣布，他将提名兰斯·施罗耶担任美国移民与海关执法局（ICE）局长，这是他在第二任期内首次提名该职位的正式人选。特朗普在其社交媒体平台Truth Social上发文，对施罗耶表示高度赞赏。他称施罗耶是一名拥有29年执法经验的“爱国者”，具备真正的行动经验，并且是“锁住最坏恶徒”的证明领导者。特朗普强调，施罗耶曾在美国海军陆战队服役，并表示施罗耶与他自己以及国土安全部部长马克韦恩·马林一样，深爱着ICE的全体男女员工。

US President Donald Trump announced on Saturday, June 27, 2026, that he is nominating Lance Schroyer to serve as the next director of US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), marking his first pick to hold the job permanently in his second term. Writing on his Truth Social platform, Trump praised Schroyer as a "PATRIOT with real operational experience" and a "proven leader with DECADES of experience locking up the worst of the worst." Trump highlighted Schroyer's 29 years of law enforcement experience in Oklahoma and his background as a former US Marine, stating that Schroyer "LOVES the men and women of ICE" just like the president himself and Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin.

特朗普在社交媒体的发文中指出，施罗耶拥有将非法移民罪犯清除出街头的亲身经验，并称其有能力以“前所未有的速度”拘留和驱逐包括谋杀犯、强奸犯和毒贩在内的非法移民罪犯。特朗普与国土安全部部长马林均在周六敦促国会参议院立即予以确认，以便施罗耶能够尽快正式接管该机构并履行职责。

In his social media posts, Trump emphasized that Schroyer has firsthand experience removing illegal immigrants from American streets and possesses what it takes to detain and deport criminal aliens, including murderers, rapists, and drug traffickers, at an unprecedented rate. Following the announcement, both President Trump and Secretary Mullin urged the Senate to move quickly and immediately confirm Schroyer's appointment to lead the high-profile agency.

根据美国国土安全部发布的信息，兰斯·施罗耶在俄克拉荷马州拥有超过29年的执法经验。他曾担任该州公共安全部应急服务部门的少校，期间负责领导多个专业单位，执行包括灾害应对、民事骚乱和移民执法在内的多项任务。在职业生涯中，施罗耶专注于跨部门协作、复杂的战术规划以及政策实施中的宪法保障。

According to the Department of Homeland Security, Lance Schroyer built a law enforcement career spanning more than 29 years in Oklahoma. He previously served as a major in the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety's Emergency Services Unit. In this capacity, Schroyer directed specialized units tasked with critical operations, including disaster response, civil disturbance, and immigration enforcement. DHS noted that his professional expertise focuses on interagency collaboration, complex tactical planning, and integrating constitutional safeguards into policy implementation.

此外，施罗耶在推动地方执法力量与联邦移民机构合作方面发挥了关键作用。特朗普在宣布提名时特别提到，施罗耶曾牵头开展俄克拉荷马州与美国移民与海关执法局（ICE）的287(g)执法合作项目。该项目允许地方执法人员在联邦授权下协助执行移民法，这也使施罗耶在地方与联邦移民执法合作领域积累了丰富的实践经验。

Beyond his state-level duties, Schroyer has been a key figure in linking local law enforcement with federal immigration authorities. In his nomination announcement, President Trump specifically highlighted Schroyer's role in spearheading 287(g) law enforcement partnerships with ICE. This program, which authorizes local officers to assist in federal immigration enforcement, provided Schroyer with direct experience in coordinating local and federal immigration efforts prior to his nomination to lead the federal agency.

施罗耶目前担任美国国土安全部部长马克韦恩·马林的资深顾问，负责协调联邦移民管理机构与地方执法部门之间的合作。施罗耶与马林同为俄克拉荷马州人，两人关系紧密。在本月早些时候举行的一次全国警长协会活动中，马林曾将施罗耶带上台，称其为自己的“好朋友”，并提到国土安全部近期聘用了他。

Schroyer currently serves as a senior adviser to Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin, coordinating federal immigration authorities and local law enforcement agencies. Both men share deep roots in Oklahoma, where Mullin previously served as a congressman. Earlier this month, Mullin brought Schroyer onstage at a National Sheriffs' Association event, introducing him as a "good friend" and noting that the Department of Homeland Security had recently hired him.

在特朗普宣布提名后，马林迅速发表声明对这一人选表示高度赞赏。马林在社交媒体平台X上发文称，特朗普做出了极佳的选择，并表示相信施罗耶强大的领导力和一线经验将协助ICE员工。此外，据三名知情人士透露，马林此前已向特朗普游说并推动该项任命有一段时间，希望由施罗耶来领导该机构。

Following Saturday's announcement, Mullin strongly endorsed the nomination, calling Schroyer a "great pick" in a statement on the social media platform X. Mullin expressed confidence that Schroyer's leadership and firsthand experience would empower ICE personnel to deport criminal illegal aliens and secure the homeland. According to three sources familiar with the decision, Mullin had been actively pushing for Schroyer to lead the agency for some time before Trump officially announced the nomination.

自2017年特朗普第一任期以来，美国移民与海关执法局（ICE）一直没有经过参议院批准的正式局长。如果兰斯·施罗耶的提名获得国会批准，他将成为自奥巴马政府执政时期以来，该机构首位经参议院投票确认的正式局长。在长期缺乏正式领导人的情况下，该机构一直由多位代理局长轮流主持工作，这也为施罗耶接管这个拥有2.2万名员工和数十亿美元预算的庞大机构带来了挑战。

Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has lacked a Senate-confirmed director since 2017, during Donald Trump's first term in office. If confirmed by Congress, Lance Schroyer will become the first Senate-confirmed leader to head the agency since the Obama administration. The lack of a permanent, Senate-confirmed director for nearly a decade has left the agency under a succession of acting leaders, presenting a unique organizational landscape for Schroyer as he prepares to take over an agency with 22,000 employees and a multibillion-dollar budget.

在施罗耶获得提名之前，ICE近期经历了一系列高层人事变动。前代理局长托德·莱昂斯于2025年3月上任，在特朗普政府加大移民执法力度期间主持工作，但他已于2026年5月底辞职。自今年6月起，长期在ICE任职、曾担任私营监狱企业高管的大卫·温特雷拉一直以临时代理局长的身份领导该机构。施罗耶的提名若获通过，将结束该机构近期的过渡状态。

The nomination of Schroyer follows significant leadership transitions at the agency over the past several weeks. Former acting director Todd Lyons, who took over the role in March 2025 during the initial ramp-up of the administration's aggressive immigration enforcement campaign, resigned from his post at the end of May 2026. Since June 2026, David Venturella, a longtime ICE official and former executive of a private prison corporation, has been leading the agency in an acting capacity.

尽管施罗耶在地方执法领域拥有丰富经验，但他作为联邦机构领导层的新人，其资历预计将在国会确认听证会上受到严格审查。作为一名此前在联邦层面知名度较低的候选人，施罗耶被提名掌舵ICE的消息也让该机构内部官员感到意外。他不仅需要证明自己具备管理拥有2.2万名员工的庞大联邦机构的能力，还必须在国会面前应对关于其过往履历的质询。

Despite his extensive background in local law enforcement, Schroyer is a newcomer to leading a federal agency, and his degree of experience is expected to face intense scrutiny when his nomination goes before Congress for confirmation hearings. As a relatively little-known candidate at the federal level, his selection to helm the high-profile immigration enforcement agency also came as a surprise to some ICE officials, who must now prepare for his transition to managing a massive organization of 22,000 employees.

此外，施罗耶将在公众对政府强硬移民政策产生抵触情绪的背景下接管该机构。特朗普政府此前派遣大量联邦移民官员进入美国城市围捕移民，导致紧张局势急剧升温，并引发了抗议者与执法人员之间的冲突，甚至导致今年早些时候在明尼阿波利斯有两名美国公民遭到致命枪击。施罗耶上任后，将不得不直接面对公众对这些激进执法手段的争议与担忧。

Furthermore, Schroyer will take over the agency during a period of heightened public tension regarding the administration's aggressive immigration crackdown. The deployment of federal immigration officers into American cities to round up immigrants has previously caused tensions to soar and prompted clashes between protesters and law enforcement, which led to the fatal shootings of two US citizens in Minneapolis earlier this year. Navigating this highly controversial and sensitive public climate will represent a major challenge for the incoming director.