特朗普宣布美伊达成“伟大和解”但德黑兰澄清尚未敲定协议Trump Announces 'Great Settlement' With Iran but Tehran Denies Final Deal

美国总统特朗普于2026年6月11日下午在白宫椭圆形办公室宣布，美国与伊朗已经达成了一项旨在结束战争并重新开放霍尔木兹海峡的“伟大和解”。特朗普在活动开场时向媒体表示，美伊双方刚刚就结束战争达成了重大协议，目前正处于文件最终敲定的阶段，并预计该协议将在接下来的几天内正式完成。他同时透露，副总统万斯可能会在几天内前往欧洲，出席该协议的签署仪式。

During an Oval Office event on Thursday afternoon, June 11, 2026, US President Donald Trump announced that the United States had reached a "great settlement" to resolve the conflict with Iran and reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz. Addressing reporters, Trump declared that the warring parties had just made a major settlement to end the war, noting that the agreement is currently subject to the finalization of documents and should be completed over the next few days. He added that Vice President JD Vance might travel to Europe within days to attend a formal signing ceremony.

特朗普在发言中暗示伊朗最高领袖已同意该项协议，并期望通过该协议延长自4月份开始的脆弱停火，从而为美方就伊朗核计划进行更深入的谈判争取时间。尽管特朗普对谈判进展表示乐观，并表示协议最快可能在本周末签署，但他并未透露该和解协议的具体细节内容。外界分析指出，特朗普此前曾多次声称美伊接近达成协议，但此前均未能真正落实。

Trump suggested that Iran's supreme leader was on board with the development, expressing expectation that the agreement would extend a fragile ceasefire that has been in place since April. While Trump asserted that a deal could be signed as early as this weekend, he provided scant details regarding the specific terms of the settlement. Observers noted that while Trump has repeatedly claimed in recent weeks that the two nations were on the cusp of an agreement, none of those previous assertions had materialized into a finalized pact.

针对特朗普关于达成和解的言论，伊朗方面给出了截然不同的说法。伊朗国家媒体报道称，伊朗外交部发言人埃斯梅伊勒·巴盖伊在国家电视台的直播电话采访中表示，有关达成最终协议的报道“纯属猜测”。巴盖伊指出，虽然谈判文本的大部分内容已经完成，但德黑兰方面尚未就任何协议做出最终决定。他强调，伊朗在谈判中不会在自身的红线上做出任何妥协。

In stark contrast to Trump's optimistic remarks, Iranian officials quickly moved to downplay the prospect of an immediate agreement. Iranian state media reported that Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei, speaking during a live phone call on state television, dismissed reports of a finalized deal as "merely speculation." Baghaei clarified that while large portions of the negotiating text have indeed been finalized, Tehran has not yet reached any final decision on an agreement. He emphasized that Iran would not compromise on its established red lines in the ongoing talks.

此外，一名伊朗官员在周四也证实，伊朗尚未就与美国达成和平协议做出最终决定。伊朗国家电视台的报道同时指出，调解人目前依然活跃，但自2026年2月28日美国与以色列联合对伊朗发动袭击并引发这场冲突以来，双方至今尚未敲定任何能够结束冲突的最终成果。这一表态表明，尽管美方单方面宣布了进展，但德黑兰与华盛顿在关键条款上依然存在分歧。

An Iranian official also confirmed on Thursday that Iran has not reached a final decision on a peace deal with the United States. According to Iranian state television, while mediators remain active, nothing has been finalized to end the conflict, which originally began on February 28, 2026, when the United States and Israel launched a joint attack on Iran. This cautious stance from Tehran underscores the remaining gap between the two sides despite Washington's unilateral announcement of a breakthrough.

在特朗普宣布达成和解之前，局势曾一度极度紧张。周四上午，特朗普在社交媒体上发帖威胁称，他将在“今天深夜非常猛烈地打击”伊朗。此前，他还誓言要夺取控制着伊朗约90%原油出口的哈尔格岛，并全面控制该国的石油和天然气市场。然而，在这一军事威胁发出后，海湾国家和南亚国家的领导人立即展开了紧急外交斡旋，以阻止局势进一步升级。

Prior to announcing the diplomatic breakthrough, President Donald Trump had significantly escalated tensions on Thursday morning by posting on social media that he would hit Iran "VERY HARD TONIGHT." This warning followed his previous threats to seize control of Kharg Island, which handles approximately 90 percent of Iran's crude oil exports, and to assume total control of the country's oil and gas markets. The imminent threat of military action triggered a rapid, last-minute diplomatic intervention from regional leaders seeking to avert an immediate escalation.

据政府官员和外交知情人士透露，卡塔尔埃米尔塔米姆、阿联酋总统穆罕默德以及巴基斯坦国防军总司令阿西姆·穆尼尔紧急致电特朗普。这些领导人向特朗普保证，一项为更详细谈判铺平道路的初步协议实际上已经近在咫尺。由于这些国家对德黑兰及伊朗最高领袖穆杰塔巴·哈梅内伊具有影响力，他们的游说最终促使特朗普改变了主意，决定推迟原定的军事打击计划，转而宣布外交谈判取得进展。

According to administration officials and a briefed diplomat, Qatari Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, United Arab Emirates President Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, and Pakistani defense chief Asim Munir urgently called Trump to change his mind. They assured the US president that a preliminary agreement paving the way for more detailed negotiations was already at hand. Because these nations hold influence over Tehran and Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, their direct assurances successfully persuaded Trump to call off his planned military strikes and instead announce the pending settlement.

尽管以色列并非美伊正在讨论的谅解备忘录的直接缔约方，但以色列总理内塔尼亚胡在周四晚上与特朗普通话，表达了以方对未来最终协议的明确诉求。内塔尼亚胡总理办公室在一份声明中表示，内塔尼亚胡对特朗普总统的承诺表示赞赏。该承诺确保在谈判结束时达成的最终协议中，必须包含清除已浓缩材料、拆除伊朗的浓缩基础设施、限制其导弹生产，并停止伊朗对该地区代理人组织支持的内容。

Although Israel is not a direct party to the memorandum of understanding currently under discussion, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held a phone call with President Donald Trump on Thursday night to outline Israel's firm expectations for any prospective deal. According to a statement released by the Prime Minister's office, Netanyahu expressed his appreciation for President Trump's commitment that the final agreement reached at the conclusion of negotiations must address key security threats. Specifically, Israel expects the deal to include the removal of enriched material, the dismantling of Iran's enrichment infrastructure, strict limits on its missile production, and the complete cessation of Iranian support for its regional proxies.

美伊冲突最初于2026年2月28日爆发，当时美国和以色列联合对伊朗发动了袭击，而阻止伊朗的核计划正是美以双方当时发动这场战争的主要理由。尽管目前外交接触仍在继续，但以色列方面强调的这些强硬条款表明，任何能够获得盟友支持的最终协议，都必须在核设施、导弹技术和地区安全等核心安全关切上对德黑兰施加严格的约束。

The conflict originally began on February 28, 2026, when the United States and Israel launched a joint military attack on Iran, with targeting Tehran's nuclear program serving as the primary justification for initiating the war. While diplomatic efforts continue, Israel's explicit demands highlight that any lasting settlement acceptable to Washington's key regional ally must impose severe restrictions on Iran's nuclear capabilities and regional influence.

尽管外交层面传出了关于和解协议的讨论，但前线的军事冲突并未完全平息。一名美国官员透露，在当地时间周五凌晨，伊朗在霍尔木兹海峡试图袭击正在航行的商船。作为回应，美军在该海域成功击落了两架伊朗的单向攻击无人机。该官员同时指出，尽管发生了这起袭击事件，目前霍尔木兹海峡内的部分船只航行流量仍在继续维持。

Despite the ongoing diplomatic discussions regarding a potential settlement, military friction on the front lines has not fully subsided. A US official reported that early Friday morning local time, Iran attempted to strike commercial ships transiting the strategic Strait of Hormuz. In response to the threat, US forces successfully shot down two Iranian one-way attack drones in the area. The official noted that despite this attempted strike, some commercial traffic flow through the strait continues to transit.

与此同时，这场持续的军事冲突对全球经济的负面影响也引发了国际机构的担忧。世界银行在周四发布的一份报告中指出，美伊战争预计将使全球经济增长放缓至自新冠疫情（Covid-19）大流行以来的最低水平。该报告同时警告称，如果该地区敌对行动重新加剧，可能会导致全球经济增长进一步陷入低迷。

Meanwhile, the broader economic toll of the ongoing military conflict has drawn serious warnings from international financial institutions. According to a report released by the World Bank on Thursday, the war with Iran is projected to slow global economic growth to its weakest pace since the Covid-19 pandemic. The organization further warned that any renewed hostilities or escalation in the region could cause the global economic outlook to slump even further.