特朗普转发多条帖文批评共和党众议员萨拉查Trump Amplifies Social Media Attacks on Representative Salazar Over Immigration Stance

在2026年9月26日晚间，美国总统特朗普在Truth Social平台上接连转发了至少14条针对佛罗里达州共和党籍众议员玛丽亚·埃尔维拉·萨拉查的第三方帖文。被转发的内容包含了多项尖锐指责，其中一名用户写道萨拉查“只不过是个背叛者”，并表示欣慰拉美裔对特朗普的支持未发生动摇；另一条被转发的言论指责萨拉查企图为违法越境者提供大赦；还有用户在帖文中直言要求寻找新的共和党人来替代萨拉查的国会席位。

On Saturday evening, President Donald Trump shared in quick succession on Truth Social at least 14 posts from other users attacking Florida Republican Representative María Elvira Salazar. The reposted messages featured sharp criticisms of the three-term congresswoman, with one user writing that she is nothing but a backstabber while expressing satisfaction that Latino support for Trump had not wavered. Another amplified post accused Salazar of wanting amnesty for people who unlawfully crossed U.S. borders defying federal laws, and a separate user explicitly stated that a new Republican was needed to replace her in Congress.

在此次集中转发操作发生后，白宫方面并未立即回应媒体关于总统是否会撤回对萨拉查支持背书的置评请求。与此同时，萨拉查的国会办公室及其竞选连任团队也未对媒体寻求评论的问询作出即时回应。

Following the series of reposts, the White House did not immediately respond to requests for clarification on whether the president intended to retract his endorsement of Salazar. Representative Salazar's congressional office and her reelection campaign also did not immediately respond to requests seeking comment on the social media activity.

在引发此轮舆论交锋的竞选广告中，萨拉查站在白宫前直视镜头向特朗普喊话，明确指出部分移民执法行动已经“过火”。萨拉查援引数据称，美国移民与海关执法局在7月份拘留的人员中，有50%并无任何犯罪记录。她发出警告称，曾在2024年大选中助力特朗普入主白宫的拉美裔选民如今产生了被背叛的情绪。

In the campaign ad that prompted the recent dispute, Salazar stood directly outside the White House, looked into the camera, and told Trump that some of his administration's immigration enforcement efforts had gone too far. Salazar cited enforcement data indicating that 50 percent of the individuals detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in July had no criminal record. She warned that Hispanic voters who helped Trump secure the presidency in 2024 felt betrayed ahead of the midterm elections.

广告发布后，萨拉查在接受媒体采访时表示，自己随后与特朗普进行了一次良好的对话，特朗普倾听了她的关切，并且对她就拉美裔选民情绪作出的警示表现得非常乐于倾听与接纳。尽管特朗普在椭圆形办公室向记者重申支持萨拉查，但他同时公开批评萨拉查在边境议题上立场变软，强调自身在边境管理上态度坚定而萨拉查并非如此。

Following the release of the ad, Salazar stated during an appearance on "Face The Nation" that she had a productive discussion with Trump regarding the issue, adding that the president listened and was receptive to her warnings about Hispanic voter sentiment. Speaking to reporters in the Oval Office, Trump confirmed he had seen the ad and continued to back Salazar, while explicitly criticizing her border stance as having become soft and asserting that he remained far tougher on border enforcement than she was.

在2026年8月，特朗普曾对寻求连任的萨拉查给予“完全且彻底的背书”，称赞其在代表佛罗里达州第27国会选区方面做出了优异工作。特朗普还曾声称，萨拉查在2020年击败民主党众议员唐娜·沙拉拉赢得该席位，完全得益于自己的支持背书。萨拉查也在党内初选中轻松胜出，斩获了超过80%的选票。

As recently as August 2026, Trump granted Salazar his complete and total endorsement for reelection, praising her for doing a fantastic job representing Florida's 27th Congressional District. The president previously claimed that Salazar won her congressional seat in 2020 by ousting former Democratic Representative Donna Shalala solely because of his endorsement. Salazar subsequently secured her party's nomination handily in the primary election, winning over 80 percent of the vote.

然而，萨拉查长期以来一直面临来自MAGA阵营内部的强烈批评，包括劳拉·卢默在内的多位特朗普支持者数月来持续呼吁总统撤回对其背书。批评焦点集中于萨拉查主导提出的两党跨党派《尊严法案》，该提案计划为在美居住多年且无犯罪记录的移民提供合法身份途径。尽管MAGA群体抨击该法案属于移民“大赦”，萨拉查对此予以坚决否认，反驳称该法案并未提供获得公民身份的途径，因此绝非大赦。

Despite that formal backing, Salazar has faced persistent criticism from the MAGA base, with prominent Trump loyalists such as Laura Loomer calling for months for the president to retract his endorsement. The core friction centers on the Dignity Act, Salazar's sweeping bipartisan immigration proposal that would create a legal status pathway for immigrants who lack criminal records and have lived in the United States for multiple years. While conservative critics have repeatedly attacked the measure as an amnesty policy, Salazar has denied the label, arguing that the legislation does not constitute amnesty because it offers no pathway to full citizenship.

身为古巴裔美国人的萨拉查所代表的迈阿密国会选区是全美拉美裔比例最高的选区之一，选区内拉美裔选民占比超过70%。由于该席位被民主党列为11月中期选举重点争夺与翻转的目标，面对共和党在中期选举中整体选情面临压力的局面，萨拉查正在迎来一场艰难的连任竞选。同时，近期公布的民意调查显示，特朗普在拉美裔选民中的支持率出现下滑，其2024年的支持联盟内部在移民政策的强硬程度上正产生愈发明显的分歧。

Salazar, a Cuban American lawmaker representing Florida's 27th Congressional District, holds one of the most heavily Hispanic seats in the nation, with Hispanic voters comprising over 70 percent of the electorate. Her Miami-area seat is among the top targets Democrats are seeking to flip in November, placing the three-term congresswoman in a difficult reelection campaign as Republican midterm prospects face headwinds. Furthermore, recent public polling indicates that Trump's approval among Latino voters has experienced a decline, pointing to emerging divisions within his 2024 coalition regarding how aggressively the administration should pursue border and deportation enforcement.

此轮争议出现的背景是美国移民与海关执法局在夏季大幅增加了全国范围内的移民抓捕行动。官方数据显示，该机构在7月份拘留了超过4.6万人，随后在8月份将拘留人数推高至约5.1万人，创下特朗普第二任期以来的新高纪录。在明尼阿波利斯、得克萨斯州以及缅因州等多地展开的执法行动引发了民主党呼吁摇摆选区共和党人降低移民议题烈度的政治博弈。

The policy clash also unfolds as U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement intensified its nationwide arrest operations over the summer. ICE took more than 46,000 individuals into custody in July before detaining approximately 51,000 people in August, establishing a consecutive monthly high under the second Trump administration. Enforcement surges from Minneapolis to Texas and Maine have prompted Democrats to press battleground Republicans to lower the temperature on hardline immigration measures.