特朗普发布禁令 特勤局阻止三家主流媒体记者进入白宫Secret Service Blocks CNN, MS NOW, and Politico Reporters From White House After Trump Ban

周六早晨，MS NOW 驻白宫记者 Akayla Gardner 在尝试通过常规安检通道时，安检设备发出红灯警报。现场特勤局等安保人员告知其通行证已被停用，并要求她交出证件。Gardner 询问被拒进入的具体原因，对方表示该决定超出其职权范围。尽管 Gardner 本人被拦截，但 MS NOW 当天有一名制片人成功进入了白宫区域。

On Saturday morning, MS NOW White House correspondent Akayla Gardner encountered a beeping red light when attempting to pass through her routine security checkpoint. A security officer informed her that her badge was disabled and instructed her to hand it over. When Gardner inquired about the reason for the entry denial, the officer stated that the decision was above his level. Despite Gardner being turned away, an MS NOW producer was permitted onto the White House grounds.

自奥巴马政府时期便参与白宫报道的 CNN 记者 Betsy Klein 同样在周六上午受阻。特勤局特工扣留了她的记者通行证，且未就停用原因提供进一步说明，仅将其指引至白宫新闻办公室。此外，Politico 总编辑 Jonathan Greenberger 在向员工发送的邮件中确认，该社记者 Cheyenne Haslett 前往白宫执行日常报道任务时遭特勤局拦截，其白宫通行证在现场被直接没收。

CNN reporter Betsy Klein, who has covered the White House since the Obama administration, faced a similar obstruction on Saturday morning when a Secret Service agent confiscated her badge. The agent provided no additional explanation for the deactivation and referred her to the White House press office. Separately, Politico editor-in-chief Jonathan Greenberger informed newsroom staff in an email that reporter Cheyenne Haslett was denied entry to the complex by the Secret Service and had her White House access pass confiscated while attempting to report.

周五在 Truth Social 发布的声明中，特朗普指责相关媒体在报道美国总统、特朗普政府或美国时持续编造“虚构与谎言”，并表示不应允许它们继续从事此类报道，同时警告称其他媒体也将面临相同措施。当天晚些时候，特朗普在椭圆形办公室向记者表示，实施该禁令是由于这三家媒体积累的大量负面报道。

In a post on Truth Social on Friday, Donald Trump asserted that media outlets should not be allowed to persistently write or report "FICTION and LIES" when covering the president of the United States, the Trump administration, or the country, warning that additional outlets would soon follow. Later that day in the Oval Office, Trump explained that the ban was imposed in response to what he termed cumulative stories from the three organizations.

在周五下午的一场记者会上，彭博新闻社记者询问特朗普此举是否意在恐吓媒体。特朗普予以否认，称自己只是厌恶不诚实的媒体，并批评该名记者表现糟糕。特朗普进一步表示，相关媒体故意撰写负面报道是为了贬低共和党及其执政团队。他指出，做出禁止准入的决定并非基于某篇特定的报道，而是源于过去两年不断累积的挫败感。

During a press conference on Friday afternoon, a Bloomberg News reporter questioned whether the ban was an effort to intimidate the press. Trump rejected the suggestion, responding that he disliked dishonest media, criticizing the reporter directly, and stating that such outlets deliberately produce negative coverage to diminish Republicans and a Republican administration. Trump added that no single article prompted the exclusion, describing the decision instead as the result of frustration built up over the prior two years.

在记者通行证被停用或没收后，MS NOW 在声明中强调，白宫属于全体美国人民，其中的决策均由纳税人的资金支持。该机构明确表示，将采取一切必要手段捍卫第一修正案权利以及独立新闻在民主制度中的核心作用，并承诺继续报道总统、本届政府以及关乎美国公众的各项议题。

Following the deactivation and confiscation of credentials, MS NOW stated on social media that the White House belongs to the American people and the decisions made inside are funded by taxpayer dollars. The network said it intends to take all necessary steps to defend its First Amendment rights and the essential role of independent journalism in democracy, affirming that it will continue covering the president, the administration, and matters affecting the public.

CNN 同样在声明中表达坚定立场，称无论白宫方面采取何种限制物理准入或阻碍新闻工作的手段，该台对美国政府的报道使命都将继续。CNN 指出，宪法赋予其在不受政府阻挠或干预的情况下开展报道的权利，该禁令属于对这一基本权利的非法侵犯，电视台全力支持驻白宫报道团队。Politico 编辑层亦重申全力支持一线记者，并表示将坚决维护宪法第一修正案权利。

CNN issued a statement asserting that its mission to report on the U.S. government will continue regardless of physical access restrictions or any other efforts to impede its journalism. The network described the ban as an illegal assault on its constitutional right to report without government hindrance or interference, reiterating full backing for its White House reporting team. Politico leadership likewise reiterated its commitment to stand by its correspondents and vigorously defend First Amendment protections.

白宫记者协会主席 Jacqui Heinrich 就三家媒体记者被拒事件作出回应，呼吁特朗普政府立即恢复受影响同行的白宫准入权限。Heinrich 警告指出，针对 MS NOW、CNN 以及 Politico 的准入限制不会仅停留在这些机构，今后此类禁令可能被施加给任何其他新闻媒体。

White House Correspondents' Association President Jacqui Heinrich responded to the entry denials by urging the Trump administration to immediately restore access for the barred colleagues. Heinrich cautioned that the restrictions placed on MS NOW, CNN, and Politico would extend beyond these specific organizations, warning that such measures could be applied to any news outlet in the future.

白宫与涉事媒体及其他主流机构的准入纠纷此前曾引发法律诉讼。在2018年，特朗普政府时期的白宫曾试图暂停一名 CNN 记者的记者通行证；目前，白宫还因试图阻止美联社记者进入特定报道区域而面临相关诉讼。

The credentialing dispute comes against a backdrop of prior White House legal challenges involving media organizations. In 2018, the Trump White House briefly attempted to suspend the press pass of a CNN correspondent. Additionally, the administration is currently facing a lawsuit over an attempted ban that sought to restrict Associated Press journalists from entering certain reporting spaces.