教皇利奥十四世在巴黎主持大型露天弥撒Pope Leo XIV Celebrates Massive Open-Air Mass in Central Paris

在弥撒正式开始前，利奥十四世乘坐敞篷教皇座驾沿着香榭丽舍大街行进了约1.2英里（约2.2公里）。沿途挤满了手持法国国旗以及梵蒂冈黄白双色旗帜的民众，不少家庭将婴儿和幼童高高举起，志愿者则将残障人士与婴儿递向车前接受降福。现场人群沿着安全护栏紧密排列，人群队伍在巴黎市中心延伸超过2公里。

Before the service commenced, Pope Leo XIV traveled approximately 1.2 miles along the Champs-Élysées in his open-top popemobile, greeted by flag-waving crowds pressing against security barriers along a stretch reaching 2.2 kilometers across central Paris. Onlookers raised French and yellow-and-white Vatican flags, with families lifting young children and volunteers presenting infants and people with disabilities to receive personal blessings as the pontiff passed.

梵蒂冈估算现场参与人数达70万至80万人，比提前登记的数字多出约20万人。协和广场中央搭建了巨大的白色顶棚作为临时祭坛，林立在林荫大道各处的数十块大型转播屏幕和扩音设备同步向整个人群传输画面与声音。身着饰有橄榄枝白色祭服的教皇在合唱团与管风琴乐声中登上讲台，主持了这场持续90分钟的露天宗教礼仪。

Vatican officials estimated total attendance at 700,000 to 800,000 people, roughly 200,000 above advance registration figures. Organizers erected a giant white canopy at the Place de la Concorde to serve as a makeshift altar, complemented by dozens of large video screens and broadcast loudspeakers positioned along the tree-lined avenue. Dressed in white vestments adorned with olive branches, the pontiff presided over the 90-minute outdoor liturgy accompanied by choir and organ prayer music as crowds followed the proceedings across the square.

利奥十四世在协和广场的讲道中向现场信徒发表讲话，称聚集在巴黎的民众是“法国悠久而美好信仰历史的继承者”。他呼吁法国天主教徒不要将这份信仰遗产封闭自守，而要让其充盈溢出，使遇到的人得到慰藉并满足心灵渴望。他同时公开祈祷圣灵的活水能够自巴黎流向法国全境。

Addressing worshippers gathered at the Place de la Concorde, Pope Leo XIV described the crowd as heirs to France's long and rich history of faith, calling on believers not to keep that spiritual inheritance to themselves. He urged the faithful to let their belief overflow so that those they encounter find refreshment, praying fervently from Paris that the living water of the Holy Spirit would spread across France.

面对在场数十万信徒，教皇强调唯有信仰能够填补内心的空虚，提醒天主教徒在物质追求之外寻求真正的精神寄托与幸福。利奥十四世向法国的家庭、青年、慕道者以及新皈依的基督徒致以谢意，肯定他们在日益世俗化的社会环境中公开见证自身信仰的努力，并表示希望自己的到来能够进一步坚定众人的信仰。

The pontiff told attendees that only God can fill internal emptiness, encouraging French Catholics to seek true happiness in spiritual devotion rather than in material possessions. Leo also expressed gratitude to families, youth, catechumens, and newly baptized Christians for bearing open witness to their faith within an increasingly secularized society, telling the assembly that he hoped his presence in the French capital would confirm and strengthen their religious convictions.

在协和广场举行天主教弥撒的决定引发了法国政教分离原则支持者的批评。这座广场在法国大革命期间曾是处决路易十六国王和玛丽·安托瓦内特王后的行刑场所，如今则与法兰西共和国紧密相连，并定期作为法国国庆日庆祝活动的举办地。捍卫法国严格世俗主义传统的人士提出质疑，认为选择其他地点举办大型教皇弥撒更为妥当。

The decision to celebrate a Catholic Mass at the Place de la Concorde prompted criticism from defenders of France's strict secular traditions and the separation of church and state. The square served as an execution site during the French Revolution where devoutly Catholic King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette were guillotined, and it is now closely tied to republican identity as the regular venue for Bastille Day celebrations. Secularism supporters argued that a different location would have been more appropriate for such an event.

法国各界政治人物对这场宗教集会展现出不同态度。法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙并未出席当天的露天弥撒，而极右翼领导人玛丽娜·勒庞与中间派人士爱德华·菲利普则确认参加了活动。这场大规模宗教聚会与两年前2024年巴黎夏季奥运会开幕式形成了对比，当时开幕式上一组包含变装表演者的画面曾引发全球天主教界对讽刺基督教传统的公开批评。

French political figures displayed differing approaches toward the massive gathering. French President Emmanuel Macron did not attend the outdoor service, whereas far-right leader Marine Le Pen and centrist Edouard Philippe confirmed their presence at the gathering. The event stood in visual contrast to the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics opening ceremony two years earlier, when a controversial tableau featuring drag performers drew international complaints from Christian leaders who viewed it as a parody of traditional Christian imagery.

美联社数据显示，法国天主教近年来呈现出人口结构上的分化特征。全法国年度成年人受洗数量自2016年以来实现了三倍增长，在2026年达到13000人；然而，整体受洗人数长期来看出现大幅萎缩，已从1980年的51.3万人降至2024年的18.6万人。周六弥撒举行前，利奥十四世在巴黎专门走访了一处社会服务中心，并接见了近期接受洗礼的成年信徒。

According to demographic figures reported by The Associated Press, the Catholic Church in France exhibits diverging trends across age groups. Annual adult baptisms in France have tripled since 2016 to reach 13,000 this year, even as overall baptisms recorded a steep long-term decline from 513,000 in 1980 down to 186,000 in 2024. Earlier on Saturday, Pope Leo visited a Paris social center and held a direct meeting with newly baptized adult converts.

这场协和广场的集会构成了利奥十四世就任教皇以来首次正式访问法国的核心环节。在为期四天的整体行程中，利奥十四世于周五前往2019年经历严重火灾后完成修缮的巴黎圣母院，当时吸引了约30万人沿途聚集致意，并在法兰西体育场为青年群体举行了守夜活动。在结束巴黎各站安排后，这位教皇还将前往法国的卢尔德和梅斯继续其访问行程。

The open-air Mass represents the centerpiece of the pontiff's four-day itinerary, his first official visit to France since becoming pope in 2025. On Friday, an estimated 300,000 people gathered along streets as Leo traveled to the restored Notre-Dame Cathedral, rebuilt following a devastating 2019 fire, before he led a youth vigil at the Stade de France. Beyond the capital, the pontiff's multi-day tour includes scheduled visits to Lourdes and Metz.