洛杉矶冷库大火持续燃烧 官方宣布进入紧急状态Los Angeles Warehouse Fire Prompts Emergency Declarations as Blaze Persists

2026年6月17日（周三）下午，位于洛杉矶博伊尔高地洛斯帕洛斯南街1400号的Lineage Big Bear冷库设施突发火灾。这座占地50万平方英尺的私营建筑主要用于储存冷冻食品。截至周六，火势依然在持续燃烧，并向空中释放出滚滚浓烟。

The fire was first reported on Wednesday afternoon, June 17, 2026, at the 500,000-square-foot privately owned Lineage Big Bear facility located at 1400 S. Los Palos Street in the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles. Used for storing frozen foods, the massive warehouse continued to burn through Saturday, sending large plumes of smoke into the air.

为了应对这一持续的火灾，洛杉矶市长凯伦·巴斯与加州州长加文·纽森于周六相继宣布当地进入紧急状态，以确保获得应对火灾和后续恢复所需的资源。市长巴斯表示，该声明旨在确保该市获得彻底扑灭大火所需的支持。她的声明特别要求根据《加州灾害援助法》提供恢复援助，并请求州政府加快提供资源和其他救灾项目。州长纽森的声明同样旨在支持地方的应对工作，目前消防员在现场正面临着高度复杂的局面。

In response to the ongoing blaze, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass and California Governor Gavin Newsom both declared a local emergency on Saturday to secure necessary response and recovery resources. Mayor Bass stated that the declaration aims to ensure the city receives the support required to fully extinguish the fire. Her declaration specifically requests recovery assistance under the California Disaster Assistance Act and asks the state to expedite access to resources and relief programs. Governor Newsom's declaration also aims to support the local response efforts as firefighters face highly complex conditions at the site.

洛杉矶消防局局长杰米·摩尔在周六下午的新闻发布会上，将这座起火的冷库设施形象地比作一个“巨型冷却器”。该建筑采用了特殊的构造设计，其外墙由波纹钢制成，内部填充了高密度的泡沫绝缘材料，并配有加固的内部钢板。摩尔解释说，这种结构就像家用冰箱一样，拥有外壳和内胆，而中间起保护作用的绝缘材料在火灾中被引燃，导致火势在金属板之间蔓延，给灭火工作带来了极大的阻碍。

During a press conference on Saturday afternoon, Los Angeles Fire Chief Jaime Moore described the burning cold-storage facility as being structured like a "giant cooler." The building was constructed with corrugated steel walls filled with dense foam insulation and reinforced interior steel panels. Moore compared the situation to a fire inside a household refrigerator, explaining that the rubber-like insulation protecting the interior from outside temperatures was burning between the outer and inner steel shells, making it extremely difficult for crews to reach the flames.

此外，该设施在制冷系统中使用了氨气，以维持储存冷冻食品所需的极低温度。根据消防部门的说法，这些氨气可能在起火的首日助长了火势，使得初期的灭火任务更加艰巨。由于这种独特的双层金属外壳夹带易燃绝缘材料的建筑设计，消防员很难直接接触到内部阴燃的火源，导致火灾在发生数日后依然无法被完全扑灭。

The facility also utilized ammonia in its refrigeration system to maintain the extremely low temperatures required for frozen food storage. According to fire officials, this ammonia may have fueled the fire on its initial day of burning, compounding the early firefighting challenges. The combination of the specialized double-shelled insulated walls and the presence of chemical refrigerants has created a highly complex environment, preventing firefighters from easily extinguishing the deep-seated blaze.

由于大火持续阴燃并向空中释放出滚滚浓烟，周边地区面临着有害空气风险。为此，官方已向当地居民发布了就地避难指令。根据该指令，受影响区域的居民被要求关闭所有窗户、门和通风口，并关闭空调系统。为了确保人身安全，官方还建议居民将家人和宠物带入室内的安全房间，以尽量减少与室外浑浊空气的接触。

Due to the hazardous air risks posed by the thick smoke billowing from the burning facility, authorities issued shelter-in-place orders for residents in the surrounding Boyle Heights area. Under these protective guidelines, local residents were instructed to close all windows, doors, and vents, and to turn off their air conditioning units. Additionally, officials advised people to bring their family members and pets into an interior room of their homes to minimize exposure to the outdoor smoke.

为了帮助受浓烟影响的家庭，洛杉矶市与洛杉矶县政府已经联合行动，为寻求避难的居民开放了临时安置场所。市长凯伦·巴斯在宣布紧急状态的声明中强调，市和县政府已经为需要躲避烟雾的家庭开辟了救济空间，官方将继续全力以赴，动用一切可能资源，直至彻底扑灭这场大火并保障社区居民的安全。

To assist families seeking relief from the persistent smoke, the city and county of Los Angeles have opened dedicated relief spaces. In her emergency declaration, Mayor Karen Bass emphasized that local authorities have established these safe spaces for affected households and will continue working around the clock, doing everything possible to fully extinguish the fire and protect the health of the local community.

随着灭火工作的推进，洛杉矶消防部门已经成功解决了这场大火中涉及的危险物质问题。然而，消防员们随即面临着更为棘手的生物危害挑战。洛杉矶消防局局长杰米·摩尔指出，该冷库设施内部积存了高达8500万磅的冷冻食品。随着火灾持续以及制冷系统的失效，这些庞大数量的食品正带来严重的生物安全与卫生隐患，成为救援人员必须面对的新难题。

Following the resolution of the hazardous materials threat at the burning facility, the Los Angeles Fire Department is now confronting significant biohazard challenges. Los Angeles Fire Chief Jaime Moore explained that the cold-storage warehouse contains approximately 85 million pounds of frozen food. With the refrigeration systems compromised and the fire continuing to burn, this massive volume of stored food presents a mounting biological hazard that emergency crews must manage.

此外，极差的物理环境也严重阻碍了消防员的直接施救。摩尔局长解释说，由于建筑内部的能见度已经降为零，消防人员根本无法安全进入。在如此恶劣的视线条件下，救援队伍无法像往常一样直接进入库内移动货盘。这种零能见度的障碍与庞大食品库存带来的生物危害相互交织，使扑灭阴燃火势并清理现场的后续工作变得极其艰难。

The firefighting efforts are further complicated by extremely hostile physical conditions inside the structure. According to Chief Moore, the interior of the facility is currently experiencing zero visibility, making it impossible for crews to safely navigate the space. Because of these conditions, firefighters are unable to enter the building to begin moving pallets of food, severely hindering their ability to reach and extinguish the remaining pockets of fire.