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新闻详情DETAIL2026年4月6日 · 星期一Monday, April 6, 2026科技TECHNOLOGY

阿耳忒弥斯2号宇航员预计于周一抵达月球背面Artemis II Astronauts Expected to Reach Far Side of Moon on Monday

美国国家航空航天局的四名宇航员正处于打破人类深空飞行记录的边缘,他们计划在周一绕月飞行期间进入月球背面区域。
A crew of four NASA and CSA astronauts is poised to break deep-space records as they prepare to enter the lunar far side during a historic flyby.

美国国家航空航天局(NASA)历史性的阿耳忒弥斯2号(Artemis II)任务机组人员预计将于本周一抵达月球背面,这一壮举将使他们进入比以往任何人类探索者都更遥远的深空。自上周三成功发射以来,由三名美国人和一名加拿大人组成的四人小组一直沿着预定轨道稳步向月球进发,旨在打破人类离开地球最远距离的历史记录。NASA在最新的任务简报中表示,对此次绕月飞行的进展感到非常满意,飞船的各项系统运行正常,机组人员正按计划在这一关键节点见证人类航天史上的新篇章。随着飞船逐渐脱离地球引力的束缚,飞行员维克多·格洛弗(Victor Glover)在猎户座飞船点火离开地球轨道后感叹道,地球正变得越来越小,而月球则在视野中显著变大。

The crew of NASA’s historic Artemis II mission is expected to reach the far side of the moon this Monday, venturing deeper into space than any humans have ever traveled before. Since their successful launch last Wednesday, the four-person team—comprising three Americans and one Canadian—has been steadily progressing along their trajectory toward the moon, aiming to break the record for the maximum range from Earth. NASA has reported high satisfaction with the progress of the lunar fly-round, noting that the spacecraft's systems are functioning normally as the crew prepares for this historic milestone. As the vessel moves further from home, pilot Victor Glover reported that the Earth is appearing quite small while the moon is definitely getting bigger following a key thruster fire to exit Earth's orbit.

此次任务不仅是阿耳忒弥斯计划中的一个关键里程碑,也是人类时隔半个多世纪后首次重返月球附近。在飞船向月球引力范围冲刺的过程中,机组人员在太空中度过了一个相对平静的复活节周末。这不仅是对猎户座(Orion)飞船载人能力的终极测试,更是为未来将人类送往月球表面乃至火星铺平道路。随着周一关键节点的临近,全球的目光都聚焦在这四位先锋身上,他们即将进入一个此前从未有载人飞船抵达的深度。这种对物理极限的挑战,不仅展示了现代航天技术的可靠性,也象征着人类探索宇宙奥秘的坚定决心。在接下来的航程中,机组将继续监控飞船状态,确保在进入月球背面阴影区时保持精准的轨道控制。

This mission serves as a pivotal milestone in the Artemis program, marking the first time in over half a century that humans have returned to the vicinity of the moon. As the spacecraft races into the moon’s gravitational embrace, the crew experienced a relatively quiet Easter weekend in the depths of space. This journey represents the ultimate test of the Orion spacecraft’s crewed capabilities and paves the way for future missions to the lunar surface and eventually Mars. With the Monday milestone approaching, global attention is fixed on these four pioneers as they prepare to enter a region of space deeper than any previously reached by a crewed vessel. This push beyond physical boundaries demonstrates the reliability of modern aerospace technology and symbolizes humanity's resolve to explore the cosmos. Throughout the transit, the crew continues to monitor systems to ensure precision as they enter the lunar far side.

Artemis II Astronauts Expected to Reach Far Side of Moon on Monday
宇航员克里斯蒂娜·科赫从猎户座飞船的窗口凝视地球,此时机组正向月球进发。
Christina Koch peers out of one of the Orion spacecraft’s cabin windows at Earth, as the crew travels towards the moon.

01挑战人类航行的物理极限Pushing the Limits of Human Navigation

阿耳忒弥斯2号的任务核心是挑战人类在太空中航行的极限。根据NASA的报告,此次飞行将使机组人员越过月球,进入一个此前从未有载人飞船抵达的深度。这一过程不仅是对物理距离的跨越,更是对现代航天技术在极端环境下可靠性的全面检验。目前的任务进展显示,飞船的轨道参数与预期高度吻合,确保了周一绕月飞行的顺利进行。这种深空探索不仅是为了打破记录,更是为了验证猎户座飞船在远离地球补给和即时通信支持下的生存能力。

The core objective of Artemis II is to push the boundaries of human space navigation. According to NASA reports, the flight will take the crew beyond the moon into a region of space deeper than any previously reached by a crewed spacecraft. This process is not merely a crossing of physical distance but a comprehensive validation of modern aerospace technology's reliability in extreme environments. Current mission progress indicates that the spacecraft's orbital parameters align closely with expectations, ensuring a smooth lunar flyby on Monday. Such deep-space exploration aims not only to break records but to verify the Orion spacecraft's viability far from Earth's immediate support and communication infrastructure.

02太空中的节日与跨代传承Holidays in Space and Generational Legacy

在紧张的任务流程中,机组人员也迎来了一些温馨时刻。在抵达月球前的最后一个周末,宇航员们在太空中庆祝了复活节。特别值得一提的是,加拿大宇航员杰里米·汉森(Jeremy Hansen)在此次任务中完成了他的首次太空飞行,成为首位执行此类深空任务的非美国人。为了激励这些后辈,阿波罗16号的登月老兵查理·杜克(Charlie Duke)专门向机组发送了鼓励信息。这种来自前辈的祝福象征着两代登月计划之间的传承与接力,将20世纪的探索精神延续到了21世纪的阿耳忒弥斯时代。

Amidst the rigorous mission schedule, the crew experienced moments of reflection and celebration. During the final weekend before reaching the moon, the astronauts marked Easter in orbit. Notably, the mission marks the first spaceflight for Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen, who is making history as the first non-American to participate in such a deep-space mission. To inspire the crew, Apollo 16 veteran Charlie Duke sent a special message of encouragement. This blessing from a lunar pioneer symbolizes the continuity and handoff between two generations of moon exploration programs, carrying the 20th-century spirit of discovery into the 21st-century Artemis era.

03技术状态与轨道动态Technical Status and Orbital Dynamics

自上周三发射以来,NASA一直密切监控着猎户座飞船的状态。官方报告指出,飞船在前往月球的途中表现优异,生命支持系统、动力系统和通信链路均保持稳定。这种良好的技术状态为周一的月球背面飞行提供了坚实保障。机组人员在飞行过程中持续进行各项实验和系统检查,确保在进入月球引力影响区时能够精准执行预定动作。随着飞船接近月球,机组人员观察到月球在视野中不断扩大,这标志着他们即将进入任务最关键的引力捕获阶段。

Since Wednesday's launch, NASA has closely monitored the status of the Orion spacecraft. Official reports indicate that the vessel has performed excellently on its transit to the moon, with life-support systems, propulsion, and communication links remaining stable. This robust technical status provides a solid foundation for Monday's flight behind the moon. Throughout the journey, the crew has conducted various experiments and system checks to ensure precise execution as they enter the moon's sphere of influence. As the spacecraft nears its target, the crew has observed the moon growing significantly in their windows, signaling their imminent entry into the most critical gravitational phase of the mission.

07多源对比Source Comparison

同一事件下,不同媒体的标题与原文节选往往呈现不同关注点。这里汇总最核心的几条报道,方便快速交叉比对。

Coverage of the same event often emphasizes different angles. This view puts the most relevant reports side by side for quick cross-checking.

Artemis II Astronauts Expected to Reach Far Side of Moon on Monday