2026年7月3日 · 星期五
Friday, July 3, 2026
新闻快讯News Feed今日摘要Daily Digest播客Podcast
返回新闻快讯Back to News Feed
社会SOCIETYNew York Times26d 前26d ago

美国迎来建国250周年纪念,华盛顿庆祝活动折射国家分裂America Marks 250th Anniversary Amid Contrasting Celebrations Reflecting Deep National Divisions

在华盛顿国家广场举办的“伟大的美国州博览会”上,巨型摩天轮与各州展馆吸引了众多游客,但也引发了关于爱国主义定义的分歧。
The Trump-sanctioned Great American State Fair on the National Mall features a giant ferris wheel and state pavilions, highlighting contrasting views on patriotism.
10
10
Listen Audio · EP.12
America Marks 250th Anniversary Amid Contrasting Celebrations Reflecting Deep National Divisions
0:00 / 4:46Podcast

美国在本周末迎来建国250周年纪念日,华盛顿特区举办了截然不同的庆祝活动,反映出整个国家在爱国主义和国家认同上的分歧。在国家广场上,许多游客正在参加由总统唐纳德·特朗普批准举办的“伟大的美国州博览会”,该活动现场设有巨型摩天轮,以及专门展示佛罗里达州和德克萨斯州等各州自然与科技特色的展馆。尽管一些参与者对博览会的活动表示赞赏,但另一些人则对当前的庆祝形式感到担忧,认为这反映了国家深刻的政治分裂。 在支持博览会的人群中,来自北弗吉尼亚州的63岁前海军陆战队员迈克尔·奥奇对各州的展馆赞赏有加。奥奇回忆起1976年美国建国双百年大庆,指出当时全美充满了广泛的爱国主义、同志情谊和相互关怀,这与如今250周年的氛围形成了对比。相反,大学教授兼前民主党学区委员塔比莎·戴尔安杰洛则表达了忧虑,她坦言这一版本的庆祝活动感觉不像是关于美国的节日,而更像是对特朗普个人的庆祝。这些截然不同的声音表明,在这个具有历史意义的时刻,美国人对如何定义和庆祝自己的国家存在着明显的意见分歧。

America is marking its 250th birthday this weekend with contrasting celebrations in Washington, D.C., reflecting a nation divided over the meaning of patriotism. On the National Mall, visitors are attending the Great American State Fair, a Trump-sanctioned event featuring a giant ferris wheel and pavilions promoting states like Florida and Texas. While some attendees praise the event, others express concern that the festivities reflect deep political divisions rather than national unity. Among the supporters is Michael Och, a 63-year-old former Marine from Northern Virginia, who praised the fair's state pavilions. Och recalled the 1976 bicentennial as a time of widespread patriotism, camaraderie, and mutual care, contrasting it with the current atmosphere. Conversely, Tabitha Dell'Angelo, a college professor and former Democratic school board member, expressed concern that this version of the celebration feels less like a commemoration of America and more like a celebration of President Donald Trump. These differing perspectives illustrate how the milestone anniversary has become a focal point for competing views of American identity.

America Marks 250th Anniversary Amid Contrasting Celebrations Reflecting Deep National Divisions
在美国建国250周年之际,由于社会与政治的分裂,许多美国人对于如何庆祝这一历史性时刻持有截然不同的看法。
As America marks its 250th anniversary, deep social and political divisions have left many citizens holding contrasting views on how to celebrate the historic milestone.

01美国迎来250周年建国纪念America Marks Its 250th Anniversary

在本周末美国迎来建国250周年纪念日之际,全国各地的民众正在对国家的现状以及庆祝活动的意义进行深入反思。在这个具有历史意义的时刻,人们对于应该庆祝什么、如何看待当下的国家现状,展现出了截然不同的态度。一些人对国家的发展感到自豪并充满期待,而另一些人则在思考这个里程碑节点所承载的深层内涵。

As America prepares to mark its 250th birthday this weekend, citizens across the nation are reflecting on how they view the country and the significance of the milestone celebrations. This historic anniversary has prompted widespread discussion about what is actually being celebrated, with people holding diverse perspectives on the state of the nation and the meaning of patriotism in the current social climate.

在国家首都华盛顿特区,两场截然不同的庆祝活动同时展开,生动地展现了公众对国家认同和庆祝方式的不同视角。随着建国250周年的到来,人们在参与各项纪念活动的同时,也在不断审视和讨论当下的社会氛围与历史时期的异同。这种对国家发展轨迹的广泛探讨,反映出不同背景的美国人在这个重要历史节点上对爱国主义的多样化理解。

In the nation's capital, two very different celebrations are taking place, highlighting the contrasting ways the public engages with this milestone. The occasion has become a focal point for Americans to examine their national identity, drawing comparisons between the present atmosphere and past historical celebrations. These differing viewpoints illustrate how people from various backgrounds are interpreting the country's journey and its future direction at this landmark moment.

02国家广场上的“伟大的美国州博览会”The Great American State Fair on the National Mall

在华盛顿特区的国家广场上,由总统唐纳德·特朗普批准举办的“伟大的美国州博览会”吸引了众多游客的关注。博览会现场矗立着一座巨型摩天轮,并在草坪上设立了多个专门展示美国各州特色的主题展馆。这些展馆通过展示各地的自然景观与科技成就,向公众呈现了不同州的多样风貌。

On the National Mall in Washington, D.C., visitors are gathering at the Trump-sanctioned Great American State Fair, which has become a central attraction of the holiday weekend. The fairgrounds feature a giant ferris wheel set on a grassy lawn, alongside numerous pavilions designed to showcase the unique characteristics of different U.S. states.

在这些展馆中,佛罗里达州的展区重点向游客介绍当地的海牛、自然风光、水域以及海鲜产品。与此同时,德克萨斯州的展馆则以其著名的航天中心为主题进行展示。许多现场的参观者对这些展馆的设计和内容表示赞赏,认为各州在展示自身特色方面做得很出色,并表示这样的盛会可能在他们的一生中很难再见到第二次。

Among the highlights, the Florida pavilion focuses on promoting the state's nature, water, seafood, and its famous manatees. Meanwhile, the Texas pavilion showcases its Space Center, presenting the state's technological achievements. Visitors at the fair have praised the exhibits, noting that the organizers did a highly commendable job with the displays and expressing appreciation for an event of a scale they may not witness again in their lifetimes.

国家广场250周年庆典筹备与争议演进Evolution of the 250th Anniversary Preparations and Controversies on the National Mall

展示围绕建国250周年庆典筹备、艺人退出及国家广场设施争议的发展脉络

Shows the progression of events surrounding the 250th anniversary preparations, artist withdrawals, and National Mall infrastructure controversies

2026-05-30
多位艺人退出庆典,特朗普确认出席
Performers Pull Out, Trump Confirmed to Attend

在多位艺人因政治关联退出后,组织方“自由250”确认特朗普总统将亲自出席“伟大美国州博览会”开幕式。

Following the withdrawal of several artists over political associations, organizing group 'Freedom 250' confirmed President Trump would personally kick off the 'Great American State Fair'.

2026-06-20
倒影池翻新后现绿藻与涂层剥落
Reflecting Pool Faces Algae and Peeling Sealant

由特朗普推动、耗资超1400万美元的林肯纪念堂倒影池翻新工程在重新注水仅几天后,便出现绿藻滋生和蓝色涂层剥落问题。

The Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool renovation, championed by Trump and costing over $14 million, faced severe algae blooms and peeling sealant just days after refilling.

2026-06-21
特朗普指控倒影池遭蓄意破坏
Trump Claims Reflecting Pool Vandalized

特朗普总统宣称倒影池的问题是由于遭到“恶劣破坏者”用刀划出250英尺长的裂口并倾倒腐蚀性物质所致,并称可能需要再次排干池水。

President Trump claimed the issues at the reflecting pool were caused by 'vicious vandals' cutting a 250-foot gash with a knife and dumping corrosive agents, suggesting the basin might need draining.

2026-06-23
特朗普否认责任并威胁起诉媒体
Trump Denies Responsibility, Threatens Lawsuit

特朗普否认对倒影池漆面剥落负有责任,坚称是蓄意破坏,并威胁起诉对此进行报道的美国广播公司(ABC)。

Trump denied personal responsibility for the peeling paint at the reflecting pool, reiterating claims of sabotage and threatening to sue ABC News over its coverage.

2026-06-25
特朗普发表集会式演讲开启庆典
Trump Kicks Off Festivities with National Mall Rally

特朗普总统在华盛顿国家广场发表集会式演讲,正式拉开了为期数周的美国建国250周年及“大美州博览会”庆祝活动的序幕。

President Trump delivered a rally-style speech on the National Mall, officially launching weeks of celebrations for America's 250th anniversary and the Great American State Fair.

03历史对比:从1976年双百年到今日Historical Comparison: From the 1976 Bicentennial to Today

在本次建国250周年纪念活动中,一些经历过往昔庆典的参与者开始回顾历史,并将当下的氛围与过去的里程碑进行对比。现年63岁的前海军陆战队员迈克尔·奥奇从北弗吉尼亚州驱车前来参观博览会,他作为亲历者,回忆起1976年美国建国双百年大庆时的场景。奥奇指出,当年的庆祝活动与如今有着明显的不同。

During the current 250th anniversary celebrations, some attendees who experienced past national milestones are reflecting on history and comparing the present atmosphere with previous commemorations. Michael Och, a 63-year-old former Marine who drove in from Northern Virginia to visit the fair, is old enough to remember the United States' last major milestone, the bicentennial of 1976. He noted distinct differences between that past celebration and the current event.

根据奥奇的回忆,1976年的双百年庆典展现出了截然不同的社会面貌。他表示,当时的活动中充满了广泛的庆祝活动、强烈的同志情谊、高度的团队精神以及深厚的爱国主义情怀,并且在那个时期,每个人都在互相关心和照料。这种对往昔团结氛围的记忆,为人们观察和理解如今250周年纪念活动提供了独特的历史视角。

According to Och's recollections, the 1976 bicentennial featured a very different social atmosphere across the country. He recalled that the milestone was characterized by a great deal of celebration, widespread camaraderie, a strong esprit de corps, and deep patriotism. He also noted that during the bicentennial, everyone was looking out for everybody, offering a stark contrast to the feelings surrounding the nation's 250th anniversary today.

04分裂时期的爱国主义争议Contested Patriotism in a Divided Nation

在国家广场另一侧的庆祝活动和公众讨论中,另一种截然不同的声音显现出来,折射出美国当前深刻的社会与政治分裂。大学教授兼前民主党学区委员塔比莎·戴尔安杰洛表达了她对当前庆祝活动形式的担忧。戴尔安杰洛明确表示,她热爱自己的国家,并且是一名自豪的美国人,但她认为当前的这一版庆祝活动感觉并不像是关于美国本身的节日。

Amid the contrasting celebrations and public discussions taking place across the nation's capital, a very different perspective has emerged, reflecting the deep social and political divisions currently facing the country. Tabitha Dell'Angelo, a college professor and former Democratic school board member, expressed her concerns regarding the nature of the current festivities. Dell'Angelo emphasized that she loves her country and is a proud American, yet she feels that this specific version of the milestone celebration does not truly represent the nation.

根据戴尔安杰洛的说法,当前的庆祝活动反而更像是在庆祝美国总统唐纳德·特朗普个人。这种担忧反映了许多人在这个历史性里程碑时刻的复杂心态,表明在政治极化的背景下,国家纪念活动的形式和象征意义已经成为公众争议的焦点,不同群体对于如何表达爱国主义以及如何定义国家庆典存在着根本性的分歧。

According to Dell'Angelo, the current event feels less like a commemoration of America itself and instead feels like a celebration of U.S. President Donald Trump. This viewpoint highlights the complex sentiments surrounding the historic milestone, illustrating how national celebrations have become a subject of public dispute. It underscores the reality that in a highly polarized environment, different groups of citizens hold fundamentally contrasting views on how patriotism should be expressed and how national milestones should be observed.